acquires

[əˈkwaiəz]
  • acquires
  • v.

    获得( acquire的第三人称单数 );(使用探测器)捕获(目标);取得;(计算机、机器人等)捕捉;

纠错 数据更新时间:2025-11-14 02:00:30
  • 词义辨析

    acquire, achieve, attain, earn, gain, get, obtain, secure, win

    这组词共同的意思是“取得; 获得”。它们的区别是:

    1.除secure是正式用词外,其余各词均为一般用词。

    2.achieve主要指取得成功、成就或实现预期目的; acquire主要指逐渐获得知识、能力、荣誉等; attain主要指达到重要目标或获得珍贵的东西; earn凭借功劳赚得或获得工资、报酬、荣誉、赞赏等; gain主要指获得或赢得有一定价值的东西; get指以各种方式获得各种所需或不需之物; obtain指获得所需之物或达到预期目的; secure指得到渴望或竞争性的东西; win指在竞争、比赛、争论或战斗中击败对手而赢得胜利或获得人们的爱戴〔好感〕等。

    3.achieve指克服困难之后而获得; acquire, attain, earn指通过努力而获得; gain指通过巨大努力而获得; obtain多指通过长期努力而获得,有时也指无须经过努力; 其他各词不强调通过努力与否; get可指通过各种方式获得; earn还指凭借功劳而赚得; win还指通过作出优异成绩而赢得。

    4.achieve强调结果; acquire强调量的增加; attain含有达到完美地步的意味; gain强调所获得之物能够造成的优势; obtain强调愿望得到满足; secure强调有把握或成功地获得。

    5.get是这组同义词中的最常用词,可指主动争取,也可指被动接受,有时不一定需要很大努力就能获得; acquire指持续,慢慢地获得,强调过程; 而earn, gain都强调经过艰苦努力而获得的这一结果, gain比obtain所付出的努力还要大些; win则指在竞赛中或战斗中赢得或获得胜利,可以通过努力获得,也可以偶然获得。例如:

    He did not get what he had earned他未获得他应得到的东西。

    The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.运用语言的能力,只能通过不断练习才能获得。

    She gained rich experience in teaching.她获得了丰富的教学经验。

    I've got your telegram.我已经收到了你的电报。

    We wished to obtain first-hand information.我们要能得到第一手情报就好了。

    Industry won him his success.勤奋使他获得了成功。

    6.acquire的宾语多为知识、技能等; earn的宾语多为金钱、荣誉等理应得到的东西; obtain的宾语多为期望已久的东西; gain的宾语多为经验、利益、优势、好处等; 而win的宾语则为比赛、战斗等; get的宾语则比较广泛,即既可以是具体的东西,也可以是抽象的事物。例如:

    He got what he had earned.他获得了他应得到的东西。

    You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.你要用功,以便精通英语。

    Our firm has gained a good reputation.我们公司赢得了好名声。

    Then I'll go and get you a chair.我去给你拿把椅子来。

    At last, he obtained his father's pardon.他终于得到了父亲的原谅。

    They won the basketball match.他们打赢了这场篮球赛。

    7.这组动词都可跟简单宾语。get, earn, gain, obtain, secure和win可跟双宾语; secure还可跟wh-从句; win还可跟含不定式的复合宾语。此外, gain和win有时还可用作不及物动词。acquire和attain常跟抽象名词。

    8.attain常用于庄重场合。win语气比gain强。

    acquire,obtain,gain,get,win,earn,secure

    这些动词都含“获得、取得、得到”之意。

    acquire强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物,也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。

    obtain较正式用词,着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。

    gain侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。

    get普通用词,使用广泛,可指以任何方式得到某物,也不一定要经过努力。

    win主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。

    earn侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。

    secure强调要通过努力或竞争,或需要付出代价才能获得所渴望的东西。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

  • achievevt.取得;获得;实现;成功;
  • attainvt.& vi.达到,获得;遂愿;经过努力到达某事物;
  • cultivatevt.耕作,种植;教养,栽培;改善;交朋友;
  • earnv.赚取;盈(利);博得(赞扬等);
  • gainv.获得;得到(好处);取得;增加;增长;赢得;(从…中)受益,获益;增值;(经过努力)到达;增进;博得;增添;走得太快
  • getv.收到,获得;变得;受到惩罚;使处于;购买;达到,来到;感染上;与…联系;开始做;使移动到;有机会做;搭乘;抓住;使…受伤;理解;使烦恼;
  • obtainv.得到;存在;
  • pickupn.收集;<口>搭车(者);唱机唱头;小卡车;
  • winv.赢(得);获得,夺取;
1、

Therefore, when this function initializes the lock, it also acquires it.

因此, 当该函数初始化锁, 它也可以获得锁.

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2、

It acquires the spin lock and begins its access.

他守护旋转锁并且开始其访问.

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3、

The " Wandering Jew " acquires abstract terms with which to describe the various scenes which he visits.

“ 游荡的犹太人 ” 获得了抽象概念,他们用这些抽象概念来表述他们见到的各种各样的景物.

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4、

On the basis of in-depth analysis and study on early distress of asphalt concrete road surface, depending on a great deal of construction experience, the author audaciously experiments with new method of setting expansion joint on water-stabilization bases and acquires expected effect.

笔者通过大量的施工经验,在深入分析、研究沥青砼路面早期病害的基础上,大胆尝试水稳基层设置伸缩缝的做法,并取得理想效果。

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5、

In symbolic fable marine Penglai three mountain-- Poshan acquires fame.

象征传说中的海上蓬莱三山——博山而得名.

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6、

Is ecliptic mother-in-law from which technology of advanced cotton spin acquires over there the nation?

黄道婆是从哪个民族那里学到先进棉纺织技术的?

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7、

He who neglects discipline despises himself, But he who listens to reproof acquires understanding.

箴15:32弃绝管教的 、 看自己的生命.从责备的、得智慧.

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8、

It is through learning that the individual acquires many habitual ways of reacting to situations.

正是通过学习,使人获得很多习以为常的解决方法来应对各种情况。

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9、

And the more knowledge one acquires , the better it is of course.

多得些知识, 一定不是坏事.

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10、

We know that prayer acquires power if it is joined with fasting and almsgiving.

我们知道祈祷如果能配以禁食和施舍,必能获得力量.

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11、

It advances output and concentration of brine and acquires the economic effect.

经过两年的生产实践,提高了卤水的产量和卤水浓度,取得了较大的经济效益.

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12、

First, we must transform the idea, acquires the correct tax payment consciousness.

首先要转变观念, 树立正确的纳税意识.

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13、

This system fulfills the anticipation desire and acquires best effect through the trial.

整个系统通过调试和试验取得了良好效果,基本达到设计的技术要求.

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14、

Depositors feel secure and the economy acquires a functioning bank.

存款人吃下了定心丸,经济中也多了一家正常运营的银行.

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15、

The device acquires a high degree of dexterity.

这台仪器的灵敏度很高.

《简明英汉词典》

16、

JIAYI closely sticks to its following verb and gradually acquires part of the tense of verb.

“加以”与后面的动词呈现黏着态势,并逐步取得一定的时体特征.

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17、

It is by keen observation that man acquires knowledge.

通过敏锐观察,人类就可以获得知识.

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18、

Because of origins acquires fame in the ancient Greece Olympia.

因起源于古希腊奥林匹亚而得名.

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19、

By outstripping history, one acquires superconsciousness, an important ingredient of eternity.

凭藉超过历史, 人获得了超意识, 这是一种重要的永恒因素.

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20、

The text acquires the properties of the Heading 1 style.

本行文本将获得标题1样式的特性.

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21、

The improved design of FIFO in respect of Multi-Asynchronous Clock Designs acquires perfect working performance.

从异步多时钟系统设计角度提出的FIFO的改进方案获得了良好的工作效果.

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22、

A business acquires an accounts receivable when merchandise or services are sold to customers on credit.

当商品或服务以计帐方式卖给客户时,公司需要一个应收帐户.

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23、

The host computer acquires the capacity data of battery and AC status from UUT through the network, and then compared it with the control limits thus to control the output status of the power box.

主控机通过网络读取测试机的AC状态和电池电量与控制限值比较,进而控制电源箱的输出状态达到充放电测试的目的。

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24、

The P . M. system design acquires good effects and bad difficulty after establishing.

SJ部绩效管理体系设计完毕并在投运过程中初步取得了一些效果,但也存在不足和困难.

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25、

The man acquires the love, but feels very tired.

男人获得佐爱情, 却觉得好累.

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26、

This technology acquires good effect in the course of application in an E-Gov system.

在 电子政务 系统建设中应用该项技术,取得了优良的效果.

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27、

If an enemy acquires the rapier, It'same rules as the previous version.

如果被敌方英雄捡取, 它将会按照先前版本的机制得到使用.

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28、

Once a game acquires enough user, these are small pay system and bade to will increase.

一旦一款游戏获得足够的用户, 这些小额支付系统和出价将会增加.

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29、

The impletion of permeable brick surrogates former top blowing craft and acquires well result.

透气砖替代了原有顶吹工艺,取得了良好的效果.

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30、

Can you detect the distinctive odour that most people's urine acquires after eating asparagus?

您能发现大多数人吃芦笋后尿液的独特气味 吗 ?

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