- 词义辨析
attract, allure, captivate, charm, enchant, fascinate
这组词共同的意思是“吸引”。它们之间的区别是:
1.从词义上说:attract和captivate是“吸引”; allure是“引诱”; charm、enchant和fascinate是“迷惑,使着魔”。
2.从“吸引源”上说:attract和captivate用的是吸引者所具有的性质或特性; allure用的是美丽的、有魅力的东西或有效的手段、美好的前途等; charm、enchant和fascinate用的是符咒或魔法,更多的是用魔法般的事物。例如:
Her beauty captivated many.她的美貌吸引了许多人。
The swindler allured her by hopes.这骗子用希望引诱她。
This is a very charming village.这是一座非常迷人的村庄。
The witch enchanted the princess.女巫迷惑了公主。
The boy was fascinated by all the toys in the big department store.这孩子为大百货店里所有的玩具所迷惑。
3.从结果上说:attract指被吸引者有感应; captivate指控制住兴趣或感情; allure指被引诱而堕落或克服某人的抵触情绪或冷漠态度; charm指迷住其感官或心灵; enchant指激起羡慕或使其销魂; fascinate则指无法抵抗或不能逃脱。例如:
He was captivated by Mary.他被玛丽所迷。
Don't be allured into bars by the pretty waitresses.不要被美丽的女招待引诱至酒吧间。
Young children should rather be allured to learning by gentleness and love, than compelled to learning by beating and fear.对小孩子应该通过温柔和爱来诱导他们学习,而不能用打和恐吓强迫他们学习。
I was charmed with her fine singing.她那优美的演唱使我陶醉。
She was enchanted by the flowers you sent her.你送给她的花,她很喜欢。
Snakes are said to fascinate small animals and birds.据说蛇能蛊惑小动物和小鸟。
4.从程度上说:captivate意义最弱,只是暂时地吸引而不是长期地控制; enchant意义最强,已近乎疯狂。
attract,charm,enchant,fascinate,tempt
这些动词都含有“吸引,引诱”之意。
attract普通用词,指客观上吸引人的注意力。
charm侧重迷住某人或使之高兴。
enchant着重指有能力引起被迷住者的欢乐或赞美。
fascinate通常含使人无法拒绝、无法摆脱的意味。
tempt指吸引力很强,强调欲望被唤醒。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- 双语例句 更多例句
He has attracted much interest by setting ancient religious texts to music.
他因为给古老的宗教经书谱曲配乐而备受关注。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
More people would be attracted to cycling if conditions were right.
如果天气适宜,会有更多的人被吸引到骑自行车的行列中来。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
We are attracted by nice smells and recoil from nasty ones.
我们会被好闻的味道吸引,难闻的味道则会让我们退避三舍。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
We need to produce better creative if we want to attract big clients.
要吸引大客户,我们就得拿出更好的创意。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The prospect of easy profits has attracted the wrong kind of businessman.
轻松捞取利润的可能性吸引了一拨不良商人。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Belinda was always attracted to men with an androgynous quality to them.
贝琳达常能以自己的中性特质令男人倾心。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
There is now intense competition between schools to attract students.
现在学校之间为了招揽生源展开了激烈竞争。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The public is always attracted to politicians who have the human touch.
公众总是对平易近人的政治人物有好感。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
He said "I'm attracted to you." I'm like "You're kidding!"
他说,“我对你有好感。”我当时的反应是,“你开玩笑的吧!”
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Marling's article on Northumbria attracted a large postbag.
马林关于诺森布里亚的文章刊出后读者来信纷至沓来。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The competition attracted over 500 contestants representing 8 different countries.
这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名参赛者。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Perhaps it was that very oddness that attracted me to Glen's music.
也许正是格伦音乐的怪异之处吸引了我。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
- 相关词组
- attract away吸引走;
- attract to吸引[诱惑]…至;
- attract attention by being eccentric标新立异;
- attract investment吸引投资;招商引资;招商;引资
- attract worldwide attention举世瞩目;
- attract attention引起注意;醒目;打眼;
- friends attracted to each other by common tastes臭味相投;气味相投;意气相投
- be attracted toward被吸引;向往
- attract flies with ice以冰致蝇;
- attract sb's attentionv.引起某人的注意;引起…注意;引人注目
- attract the gaze of people引人注目;
- attract attention by novelty标新立异;
- attracted to each other意气相投;
- be attracted toprep.被吸引到;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- commitment n.信奉,忠诚;承诺;已许诺的事;献身;投入;花费;
- you belong to me 你属于我;只属于我
- decision making 决策,判定;作出判定;
- clock n.(时)钟;里程表;v.达到(某时间或速度) ;为…计时/测速;注意到;
- acquaintance n.相识的人,熟人;相识;对…有了解;知识,心得;
- worship v.敬奉(神);做礼拜;爱慕;n.崇拜;礼拜;爱慕;阁下;
- under prep.在…下面;受…影响;由…控制;在…过程中;由…造成;根据,按照;少于,不足;用,以;adv.在下面;在水下;少/小于;在昏迷中;
- pencil-case n.铅笔盒
- 5-htp 5-羟色胺;5羟色氨酸
- alike adj.同样的,相似的;adv.两者都,同样地;类似于;
- exchange v.交换;交流;更换;n.交换;交谈;争吵;货币兑换;互访;交易大厅;
- kiss the rain 雨的印记;雨中印记;轻音乐;好听的钢琴曲

