- 词义辨析
attract, allure, captivate, charm, enchant, fascinate
这组词共同的意思是“吸引”。它们之间的区别是:
1.从词义上说:attract和captivate是“吸引”; allure是“引诱”; charm、enchant和fascinate是“迷惑,使着魔”。
2.从“吸引源”上说:attract和captivate用的是吸引者所具有的性质或特性; allure用的是美丽的、有魅力的东西或有效的手段、美好的前途等; charm、enchant和fascinate用的是符咒或魔法,更多的是用魔法般的事物。例如:
Her beauty captivated many.她的美貌吸引了许多人。
The swindler allured her by hopes.这骗子用希望引诱她。
This is a very charming village.这是一座非常迷人的村庄。
The witch enchanted the princess.女巫迷惑了公主。
The boy was fascinated by all the toys in the big department store.这孩子为大百货店里所有的玩具所迷惑。
3.从结果上说:attract指被吸引者有感应; captivate指控制住兴趣或感情; allure指被引诱而堕落或克服某人的抵触情绪或冷漠态度; charm指迷住其感官或心灵; enchant指激起羡慕或使其销魂; fascinate则指无法抵抗或不能逃脱。例如:
He was captivated by Mary.他被玛丽所迷。
Don't be allured into bars by the pretty waitresses.不要被美丽的女招待引诱至酒吧间。
Young children should rather be allured to learning by gentleness and love, than compelled to learning by beating and fear.对小孩子应该通过温柔和爱来诱导他们学习,而不能用打和恐吓强迫他们学习。
I was charmed with her fine singing.她那优美的演唱使我陶醉。
She was enchanted by the flowers you sent her.你送给她的花,她很喜欢。
Snakes are said to fascinate small animals and birds.据说蛇能蛊惑小动物和小鸟。
4.从程度上说:captivate意义最弱,只是暂时地吸引而不是长期地控制; enchant意义最强,已近乎疯狂。
attract,charm,enchant,fascinate,tempt
这些动词都含有“吸引,引诱”之意。
attract普通用词,指客观上吸引人的注意力。
charm侧重迷住某人或使之高兴。
enchant着重指有能力引起被迷住者的欢乐或赞美。
fascinate通常含使人无法拒绝、无法摆脱的意味。
tempt指吸引力很强,强调欲望被唤醒。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- 双语例句 更多例句
His recently completed chapel for Fitzwilliam is attracting favourable comment.
他最近为菲茨威廉建成的小教堂赢得了好评。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
China is an expanding market attracting foreign investment from around the globe.
中国不断扩大的市场吸引了来自世界各地的外国投资.
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My companion suggested that we park out of sight of passing traffic to avoid attracting attention.
我的同伴建议我们将车停在过往车辆看不见的地方,以免引起注意。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The ship sent up distress flares to attract the attention of the coastguard.
这艘船点起了遇险信号以引起海岸警卫队的注意。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
In its new format, the magazine hopes to attract a much wider readership.
这份杂志希望以新的版式吸引更多的读者。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
He shouted after them, vainly trying to attract their attention.
他在他们的后面高喊,想引起他们的注意,却是徒劳。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The company for attracting an avid audience with its innovative performances.
霹雳以其具有创意的演出吸引热情的观众而出名.
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A new format would alienate its ageing readership without attracting young readers.
新的版式会疏远上了年纪的读者群,并且也不会吸引年轻读者。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
There is now intense competition between schools to attract students.
现在学校之间为了招揽生源展开了激烈竞争。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
We need to produce better creative if we want to attract big clients.
要吸引大客户,我们就得拿出更好的创意。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
His speech emphasized the importance of attracting industry to the town.
他的发言强调了吸引工业到城镇的重要性。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Personnel Bureau is in charge of attracting high-level talent domestic and overseas.
吸引国内外高层次人才来苏工作由市人事局归口实施管理.
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Since the birth of fuzzy mathematics, fuzzy control attracting people s attention.
自模糊数学诞生以来, 模糊控制就倍受人们的关注.
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Several companies are offering new, entry-level models in hopes of attracting more buyers.
几家公司正推出新的入门级产品,期望吸引更多的顾客。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
- 相关词组
- attract attention by being eccentric标新立异;
- attracting groyne引痢坝;
- attract attention引起注意;醒目;打眼;
- attract worldwide attention举世瞩目;
- attract to吸引[诱惑]…至;
- attracting attention起眼儿;
- attract the gaze of people引人注目;
- attract flies with ice以冰致蝇;
- attract investment吸引投资;招商引资;招商;引资
- attract sb's attentionv.引起某人的注意;引起…注意;引人注目
- attract away吸引走;
- attract attention by novelty标新立异;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- absolute adj.绝对的,完全的;不受任何限制[约束]的;无条件的;有无上权力或权威的;n.绝对;绝对事物;
- so-so adj.一般的;普通的;中等的;不好也不差的;
- comrade n.(尤指共患难的)朋友;战友,同志;
- primary adj.首要的;初级的;初等教育的;n.初选;
- tz abbr.茨;Tanzania (Intemet code) 坦桑尼亚(互联网编码);thiazolidine 噻唑烷
- archaeopteryx n.始祖鸟;
- haircut n.理发;发型;发式;
- cloudflare n.一家美国跨国科技企业;云端的服务;云闪
- under prep.在…下面;受…影响;由…控制;在…过程中;由…造成;根据,按照;少于,不足;用,以;adv.在下面;在水下;少/小于;在昏迷中;
- carbon n.碳;复写纸;
- skillful adj.灵巧的;制作精良的;
- Buick [人名] 别克;[地名] [加拿大] 比伊克;

