- 词义辨析
become, be
become与be是常用的系动词。它们的区别是:
1.become是非延续性动词,不可与表示延续性的时间状语连用; 而be则是延续性动词,可表示状态,能与表示延续性的时间状语连用。
2.become不可用于被动结构; 而be则可用于被动结构。
3.become不可接动词不定式; 而be则可接动词不定式。
become, come, go, grow, turn
这组词都可用作系动词,表示“变成”。它们的区别是:
1.come多指向好的方向转变; go往往指向坏的方面转变; become指向好的(也可指向坏的)方面发展, turn是正式用语,指向好的,也指向坏的方面转变。试比较:
When did that style of dress come into fashion?
那种式样的衣服是什么时候时兴的?
When did that style of dress go out of fashion?
那种式样的衣服是什么时候不时兴的?
2.come的主语往往是人; become的主语可以是人或物; 而go的主语多是物。
3.come的表语通常是形容词; become的表语可以是形容词、代词或名词(须加不定冠词); go和grow的表语为形容词; turn的表语可以是形容词或名词(不加不定冠词)。
become, go
这两个词共同的意思是“变得”。它们的区别是:
1.当表示人们感情上的变化时,通常用become; 指人的身体上的变化时,可用go或become。例如:
He became aware of the gravity of the situation.他开始意识到情况的严重性。
She became〔went〕 mad.她疯了。
His mother became〔went〕 blind. 他母亲双目失明了。
2.如果是事物起变化,则好的或希望得到的结果使用become,坏的或不受欢迎的结果使用go。例如:
The milk went sour.牛奶变酸了。
Fish soon goes bad in hot weather.热天鱼很快会坏。
3.如果句子强调的不是变化本身,而是变化后的最终结果,通常用become,后面接一个表示结果的形容词。例如:
He has become accustomed to his new duties.他对他的新职务已习惯了。
- 近义词
- be the matter with成为困难(问题)
- be wrong with有点毛病;有些不舒服;
- changevt. 改变,变更;交换,替换;兑换;换衣服(床单);
- come to be存在;形成;
- growv.生长;栽种;变长;成长;变得;增加;发展,壮大;提升品质;
- happen to发生在…身上;碰巧;赶巧;值;
- suitn.一套外衣;西装,套装;诉讼;恳求;
- 双语例句 更多例句
As we fall asleep the amplitude of brain waves slowly becomes greater.
进入睡眠状态时,我们的脑电波振幅慢慢变大。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
With technological changes many traditional skills have become obsolete.
随着技术的革新,许多传统技艺已被淘汰。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
At the horizon the land mass becomes a continuous pale neutral grey.
陆地在地平线处变成了一片浅灰。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The German authorities are considering an airlift if the situation becomes critical.
如果局势变得危急,德国当局将考虑实施空运。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.
如果皮肤发红、瘙痒或脱皮,要向医生咨询。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
If you make aggression pay, this becomes the law of the jungle.
如果你通过侵略谋取利益,这就成了弱肉强食。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
As the domestic market becomes saturated, firms begin to export the product.
由于国内市场饱和,各公司开始外销。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The centre of pressure moves rearward and the aeroplane becomes unbalanced.
气压中心后移使飞机失去平衡。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
- 相关词组
- become acute激化;
- become excited动情;
- become intoxicated沉醉;
- become functionless变得没用了
- become visible发露;显露;
- become famous all over the world在世界各地成名
- become silent静默;
- become interested in对…感兴趣;
- become aware ofv.知道;觉察;察觉;
- become of发生, 结果是;
- become used to习惯于;
- become widely available变得广泛可用
- become involved in卷入,陷入;
- become conscious省;
- become known出名;扬名;大白;
- become rich致富;
- become accustomed to对…变得习以为常;
- become aware觉;
- become a member of成为其中的一员
- become angry变色;老羞成怒;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- so long int.再见;
- enthusiastic adj.非常感兴趣的,热心的;
- adjustment n.调节,调整;调节器;调解,调停;(赔偿损失的)清算;
- HDT 高分辨地层倾角测井仪;
- bookshelf n.书架;书橱;
- Burberry n.博柏利;巴宝利雨衣; 巴宝莉;博柏利;巴宝丽
- meal n.餐,饭;进餐(时间);〈英〉一次挤奶量;谷物粗粉(用作饲料或加工面粉);
- safety n.安全(性);安全场所;中卫;adj.保障安全的;安全的;保护的,防护的;稳妥地;有把握地
- matlab n. 工具箱;工程计算;一种用于数学计算的程序,特别是线性代数的计算;
- haircut n.理发;发型;发式;
- riven adj.四分五裂的,撕裂的,分裂的,硬给分开的;v.裂开;分裂;撕开;拧去(from; away; off);使烦恼
- Goole 古尔;谷歌;古耳;古耳港;谷哥

