chromosome

[ˈkrəʊməsəʊm]
纠错 数据更新时间:2026-01-11 15:13:19
  • 速记技巧

    词源记忆法

    chromo,颜色。-some,身体,见somatic,躯体的。

  • 近义词

  • DNAabbr.脱氧核糖核酸(deoxyribonucleic acid);(美国)国防部核子局(Defense Nuclear Agency);
  • genetic material遗传物质;
  • RNAabbr.ribonucleic acid 核糖核酸(略作RNA);浪漫派小说家协会(Romantic Novelists ' Association);
  • 知识拓展

    词组短语

    y chromosome n.[生]Y染色体;chromosome aberration[医]染色体畸变

1、

OBJECTIVE To study the evolution, identification and fine seeds selection through Bidens parviflora chromosome number , karyotype and volume.

目的 对小花鬼针草染色体核型等进行研究,为研究该种鉴定、起源、演化 、 良种培育等提供必要的细胞学资料.

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2、

The scientists want to locate the position of the gene on a chromosome.

科学家们希望找出该基因在染色体中的位置。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

3、

A locus is the'location'of a gene along a chromosome.

位点是基因在染色体的位置.

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4、

Chromosomal disorder: Syndrome caused by chromosome abnormality.

染色体疾病: 因染色体的异常导致的症候.

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5、

Construction of Genomic Library of Shigella flexneri 2a Chromosome DNA

志贺氏菌属弗氏2a染色体基因文库的构建

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6、

Chromosome banding patterns are correlated with unique patterns of histone modifications.

染色体带型和组蛋白修饰的特有模式相关。

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7、

Chromosome breakpoints detected in T cell cancers frequently reside in chromatin regions associated with H 3 K 4 methylations.

T细胞癌症中染色体断点往往检测到定位在H3K4甲基化相关的染色质区域.

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8、

The scientists want to locate the position of the gene on a chromosome

科学家们希望找出该基因在染色体中的位置。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

9、

It discussed the preparing method of chromosome of Scleroderma sichuanensis ( Hymenoptera : Bethylidae Sclerderma )

对川硬皮肿腿蜂SclerodermasichuanensisXiao ( Hymenoptera:bethylidaeSclerderma ) 染色体制备方法进行了探讨,结果表明.

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10、

At this point each chromosome consist of a pair of chromatids and the two associated chromosomes are termed a tetrad.

此时每条染色体由一对染色单体构成,这两条联合的染色体称为四分体.

《简明英汉词典》

11、

Objective : To explore and evaluate a multicolor PRINS protocol for chromosome detection in human sperm.

目的: 探索和评估应用于精子染色体数目异常检测的多色引物原位标记技术.

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12、

Methods: Both karyotypic analysis and Y chromosome were performed in 107 blood specimen from azoospermic men.

方法: 对107例无精子症患者进行染色体核型分析及Y染色体微缺失的检测.

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13、

For many species, chromosome number is a useful taxonomic character.

对许多物种来说, 染色体数目是重要的分类学特征.

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14、

In addition, it introduces the characteristics and identification methods of medicinal plants, and latest achievements obtained in chromosome doubling of medicinal plants in recent years.

此外,还介绍了多倍体药用植物的特征、鉴定方法以及近些年来药用植物染色体加倍所取得的最新成果。

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15、

Chromosome polymorphism is related to reproductive abnormality.

提示染色体多态与生殖异常有一定的关系.

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16、

Fewer than 1 % of females affected because the trait is carried on the X chromosome.

不到1%的女性受到影响,因为这种特性是与X染色体上.

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17、

Chromosome section is the base for us to do the chromosome teratogenic research.

染色体制片是对染色体畸变进行深入研究的基础.

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18、

The pollen-tube pathway transformation technique can bypass the usual tissue culture and simplify soybean transformation procedures, but it is restricted in transgenic soybean because no sufficient evidence such as Southern-blot and heredity data to support exogenic gene to integrate into chromosome of soybean.

花粉管通道法转化大豆避免了组织培养过程,操作简便经济,但由于缺少Southern blot及后代遗传学分析证明外源基因整合进植物染色体上,在大豆转基因育种方面受到了限制。

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19、

The Y chromosome is starting to yield other intriguing tales as well.

Y染色体开始讲出另一些令人神往的故事.

英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 基因与寻祖

20、

Lily polyploidy breeding is the main way for germplasm innovation. The induction of polyploidy mainly through inducing somatic cell without division and cell chromosome unreduced.

百合多倍体育种是种质创新的主要途径,多倍体的诱导主要是通过诱导体细胞染色体不分裂和性细胞染色体不减数实现的。

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21、

The chemists could not nail the identity of the chromosome.

化学家无法确定该染色体的身份.

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22、

Genome A complete haploid chromosome set.

基因组:即一套完整的单倍体染色体.

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23、

Other candidate genes were also identified and assigned to specific chromosome regions.

其他的候选基因也鉴定出来并定位到特定的染色体区域上.

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24、

How many pairs of chromosome does human body altogether have?

人体一共有多少对染色体?

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25、

To establish the rate of mutation, the team examined an area of the Y chromosome.

为了确定基因突变的速率, 这个团队对他们Y染色体的某个区域进行了仔细的测定.

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26、

Karyotype The physical appearance of the chromosome complement of a given species.

核型:一个给定物种的染色体所表现出的物理学特征.

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27、

Methods: 430 cases with infaust gravidity andlabor were analyzed using blood lymphocyte chromosome G banding technique.

方法: 对430例不良孕产史夫妇进行外周血淋巴细胞染色体G显带分析.

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28、

In plants this is sometimes overcome by the doubling of the chromosome number , giving an allopolyploid.

因为配子形成所必需的染色体不配对.

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29、

A more complicated particle called the chromosome is apparently the fundamental unit of assembly.

一个更复杂的微粒,称为染色质体,显然是包装的基本单位.

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30、

The rate of cells with chromosome aberration was increased with protons energy and dose added.

随着质子能量和剂量的提高,染色体畸变细胞率呈增加趋势.

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