- 词义辨析
disgrace，humiliate，shame，dishonour
这些动词都含“使丢脸、使受耻辱”之意。
disgrace侧重在别人，尤其在众人面前丢脸。
humiliate强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。
shame指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。
dishonour有时可与disgrace换用，但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。
- 速记技巧
词源记忆法
来自拉丁语humilis，尘土一样的，卑微的，来自humus，土，尘土，词源同humus，-ate，使。即使像尘土一样卑微的，引申词义羞辱。
- 近义词
- abasevt.使谦卑;使感到羞耻;使降低（地位、身份等）;<古>降下;
- chagrinn.（由失败等引起的）懊恼，懊丧，悔恨;
- chastenvt.惩罚（某人）（使之改正或改进）;惩戒;遏制（某人）;制止;
- cheapenvt.减价;降低（自己[某事物]）的身价，贬低;
- cloudn.云;云朵;阴影;云状物(如尘雾、烟雾、一群飞行的昆虫);忧郁;焦虑;令人忧虑的事
- debasevt.降低质量（地位、价格等）;降低（硬币的）价值，贬值;
- deflatevt.放气;使缩小;紧缩（通货）;
- degradevt.降低，贬低;使降级;降低…身份;使丢脸;
- demeanvt.使降低身份，使卑下;
- discreditvt.使不可置信;使被怀疑;败坏…的名声;拒绝相信;
- disgracen.丢脸;耻辱;不光彩;丢脸的人（或事）;
- dishonorn.（票据的）拒付;侮辱;丢脸;丢脸的事（或人）;
- dishonourn.不名誉;耻辱;丢脸;丢脸的人或事;
- embarrassv.使尴尬;给…出难题;
- humbleadj.谦逊的;简陋的;（级别或地位）低下的;不大的;
- imputevt.把（错误等）归咎于;
- insultv.侮辱，辱骂，冒犯;
- loweradj.(尤指位于同类物品或成对物品中另一个的)下面的，下方的;在底部的;近底部的;朝海岸的;低洼的;向南的
- mortifyvt.使受辱;伤害（人的感情）;克制;抑制（肉体、情感等）;
- offendv.冒犯;（使）反感/不快;违法;违背;
- put down 放下；奚落的语言；贬低的行为
- shamen.羞耻，惭愧;耻辱;让人遗憾的事;
- show up显而易见;到场;（使）看得见;羞辱;
- 知识拓展
同根词汇
humiliate adj.humiliated羞辱的humiliating丢脸的；羞辱性的n.humiliation丢脸，耻辱；蒙羞；谦卑v.humiliated屈辱（humiliate的过去式）；使…丢脸，使…蒙羞humiliating使蒙耻（humiliate的ing形式）
- 双语例句 更多例句
And though I aim to defeat you, should I succeed, I would not humiliate you.
虽然我的目标是击败你, 若取得成功, 我不会羞辱你.
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Or do you despise the church of God and humiliate those who have nothing?
还是藐视神的28教会,叫那没有的29羞愧 呢 ?
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Sometimes people feel safer using body language to intimidate or humiliate others.
他们为什么会觉得用肢体语言去羞辱别人更安全呢?
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Why hang around just to see him humiliate himself in front of the whole village?
为什么呆在这儿看他在整个村子的人面前出丑?
电影对白
Alas, person, is like this, torment the oneself in dissatisfied foot , humiliate the oneself!
唉, 人, 就是这样, 在不满足中折磨着自己, 作践着自己!
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You asked me to do this down the team leader, a deliberate attempt to humiliate me?
请我做你们这种下流团队的头目, 是故意来羞辱我的 吗 ?
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Few black children today bother to humiliate themselves like this.
翻译:今天,几乎没有黑人孩子为像这样让他们丢人的事情而烦恼.
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The press has the power to stimulate, alarm, enrage, amuse, humiliate, annoy.
新闻界有激动, 警告, 激怒, 娱乐, 侮辱的作用.
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Attack me! Hurt me! Torture me! Humiliate me! Mistreat me! Persecute me!
打击我吧! 伤害我吧! 折磨我吧! 羞辱我吧! 虐待我吧! 迫害我吧!
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Dr. Forman: You absolutely do. And I absolutely have the right to humiliate you for it.
你当然有, 而我也当然有对此取乐的权利.
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I learned that to humiliate another person is to make him suffer an unnecessarily cruel fate.
我学习到,要羞辱一个人就让他承受原本不应他承担的残酷命运.
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Shanxi coal boss purchase Mission: to humiliate a group of 10 million moneybags?
山西煤老板购房团: 这群千万富翁到底羞辱了谁?
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If a men wear a high shoes like women, he will feel embarrassing and humiliate.
如果男人穿女式高跟鞋, 他们会觉得很冏很丢脸.
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They say he intended to humiliate her in a triumphant procession on the streets of Rome.
他们说他打算让她罗马的街头的胜利凯旋中当众受辱.
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Though I at defeating you, Should I succeed, I will not humiliate you.
虽然我立志要击败你,但是, 假如我成功, 我不会令你难堪.
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And though I aim to defeat you, should I succeed, I will not humiliate you.
尽管我立志于击败你, 即使我成功了, 也不会羞辱你.
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- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- Merrell n.迈乐;[人名] 梅里尔;迈乐；麦乐；登山鞋
- take away v.拿走;带走，抓走（送去监狱、医院等）;夺走;从……中减去，从……中扣除adj.供应外带的；可带走的;
- carbon n.碳;复写纸;
- satisfactory adj.令人满意的;合适的;
- WPS n.焊接工艺规程 Welding procedure specification;Word Processing System;文字处理系统;中文字处理系统;由金山软件公司开发;安全设置(WiFi Protected Setup)；焊接工艺规程(welding procedure specification)；焊接工艺指导书
- timestamp 时间戳
- tz abbr.茨;Tanzania (Intemet code) 坦桑尼亚（互联网编码）;thiazolidine 噻唑烷
- Irish adj.爱尔兰的，爱尔（人[语，文化…）的;n.爱尔兰人;爱尔兰语;
- SMC abbr.Scientific Manpower Commission <美>科学人力委员会;滑模控制;短信中心;软磁复合材料;安全管理中心;无杆气缸
- immigration n.移居;移民局检查站;
- public n.平民;志趣相投的人;adj.公众的;公共的;政府的;公用的;公开的;公开场合的;;
- away adv.离开，远离;在远处;消失;adj.不在的;遥远的;客场比赛;
