obstructing

[əbˈstrʌktɪŋ]
  • obstructing
  • v.

    阻塞( obstruct的现在分词 );堵塞;阻碍;阻止;

纠错 数据更新时间:2025-12-24 15:58:36
  • 词义辨析

    obstruct, bar, block, dam, hinder, impede

    这组词共同的意思是“阻挡”。它们的区别是:

    1.block指有效地堵住了所有通道,使人、物等无法通过; bar指堵住出入口; dam指挡住涌流物,如眼泪等; obstruct和impede都指在路上设障碍以使运动的物体或事物速度放慢或阻挡其前进, impede比obstruct语气更强些,指困难非常大; hinder则强调阻碍和干扰的有害或令人讨厌。例如:

    Heavy traffic blocked the road.拥挤的车辆阻塞了道路。

    She barred him out of her room.她把他关在她的房间外面。

    She barred up her tears.她抑制住了自己的眼泪。

    Tall trees obstructed his moving.大树阻挡了他的前进。

    The development of the project was seriously impeded by a reduction in funds.由于基金削减,工程进度严重受阻。

    2.bar有时没有阻碍的含义,只指“禁止”。例如:

    My father barred smoking at the dinner-table.我父亲禁止在餐桌上用餐时吸烟。

    block,bar,hinder,obstruct,prevent,hamper

    这些动词都含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。

    block语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。

    bar含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。

    hinder语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。

    obstruct正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。

    prevent含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。

    hamper侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

  • abortvt.使流产;使夭折;使中止;
  • banv.禁止;取缔;
  • barn.条,块,棒,带;酒吧,柜台;小吃店;栏杆;电热棒;(球门)横梁;障碍;(乐谱)小节;出庭律师;(气压单位)巴;功能条;
  • barricaden.路障,障碍物;防御,阻碍;
  • blockn.块;街区;<英>大楼,大厦;障碍物,阻碍;
  • blockaden.封锁;封锁部队;障碍物,阻碍物;
  • checkv.检查;查看;核实;控制;抑制;克制;存放;在…上打钩;托运;
  • clogn.木底鞋,木屐;
  • close up(使)闭合;堵塞(某物);(使)关店;<非正>沉默;
  • complicatev.使复杂化;
  • delayv.推迟;耽误;磨蹭;使迟到;
  • embarrassv.使尴尬;给…出难题;
  • frustratevt.挫败;阻挠;使受挫折;
  • hampervt.妨碍,束缚,限制;使困累;
  • hindervt.& vi.阻碍,妨碍;成为阻碍;
  • hold up举起;支撑;耽搁;持械抢劫;
  • impedevt.阻碍;妨碍;阻止;
  • inhibitv.抑制;禁止;
  • jamn.果酱;拥挤,挤满;困境;[无线]干扰;
  • obturatevt.闭塞,封闭;
  • occludevt.堵塞;阻隔;吸收(气体);
  • plugn.塞子;插头;消防栓;(内燃机的)火花塞;
  • prejudicen.偏见;
  • preventv.阻碍;预防;
  • prohibitv.禁止;阻止;
  • retardvt.使减速,妨碍,阻止,推迟;
  • stemn.茎;高脚杯的脚;烟斗柄;词干;
  • stopvi. 停止;中断;逗留;(使)停止工作;
  • stymievt.妨碍,阻挠;
  • stymyn.妨碍球;
  • thwartvt.阻挠;使受挫折;挫败;<旧>横过;
1、

You can't park here, you're obstructing my driveway.

你不能在这里停车,你挡住了我家的车道。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

3、

Obstructing the giving of notification by the proposer or insured.

妨害要保人或被保险人为告知者.

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4、

You are trespassing and obstructing progress on a contracted job.

你这是擅闯私人领地妨碍正常施工

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5、

The social assault on police legitimate rights and interests, obstructing police law enforcement official events have occurred, resulting in a "always have bleeding, every sacrifice".

社会上侵害民警合法权益、妨碍民警依法执行公务的事件时有发生,造成了时时有流血,天天有牺牲的局面。

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6、

You may be considered to be obstructing pedestrian traffic.

你可能会认为是故意在阻碍行人通过.

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7、

The illegal houses obstructing the traffic must be pulled down.

违章建筑阻碍交通,必须拆除.

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8、

The man in front was obstructing my view of the pitch.

有前面那个人挡着,我看不见球赛.

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9、

A small aircraft was obstructing the runway.

一架小型飞机堵住了跑道。

朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

10、

There are many methods of smoke generation for the assessment of the fire effluent toxicity, however, the disunity of these methods has been obstructing the development and the standard establishment of the assessment.

国际上评价材料产烟毒性危险出现了多种烟气制取方法,产烟方法学上的不统一阻碍着材料产烟毒性危险评价的交流和标准化。

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11、

He was charged for obstructing the highway.

他因阻碍交通而受控告.

《简明英汉词典》

12、

The parked car is obstructing the traffic.

所停放的汽车妨碍了交通.

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13、

The authorities are obstructing a United Nations investigation.

当局正在阻挠联合国的调查。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

14、

Formation Condition and Pattern of Navigation-obstructing Flow of Rock Rapids

石质急流滩碍航水流的形成条件与碍航流态分析

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15、

A large staghorn calculus is seen obstructing the renal peli-calyceal system.

图中可见巨大的鹿角样结石嵌顿于肾盂肾盏系统.

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16、

Arrest for being obstructing and voience!

要以妨碍执行公务及侵犯罪逮捕了!

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17、

After the cholecystomy in breeding bear, inadequate drainage of bile may cause by slip-ping out of drainage-tube from the gallbladder, or obstructing tube from the operational join-part.

活熊胆囊造口术后胆汁引流不畅的原因有引流管滑脱、引流管胆泥阻塞、引流管联接处脱离等。

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18、

Drivers who park their cars illegally, particularly obstructing traffic flow, deserve to be punished.

非法停车的司机,尤其是那些阻断交通的,应当予以惩处。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

19、

The civil war is obstructing distribution of famine relief by aid agencies.

内战阻碍着救援机构对饥荒赈济物资的配给。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

20、

They were charged with obstructing the police in the course of their duty.

他们被指控妨碍警察执行公务。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

21、

Many women feel ageism is obstructing their career ambitions.

许多女性感到年龄歧视问题正阻碍着她们职业抱负的实现。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

22、

Analysis on Factors of Obstructing the Cultivation of Students' Creativity in Classroom Teaching

妨碍学生创造力培养的课堂教学因素分析

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23、

That affair led to his impeachment over charges of lying under oath and obstructing justice.

那件事导致他被指控“做伪证”和“妨碍司法公正”而遭到弹劾.

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24、

No good looking pose for no obstructing the lens'view to models, a bit worried if them fell down by wind from aircondition.

姿势别扭是为了别挡住模特的镜头,有点儿担心他们被空调风吹落呢。

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25、

He was charged with obstructing the highway.

他因阻碍公路交通而受控告.

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26、

The tuberculosis of completely obstructing bronchi was to resect the lung Involved.

支气管完全阻塞的支气管结核病,以往处理的方法是手术切除病侧全肺.

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27、

When encountering disabled people obstructing the traffic, the driver should voluntarily reduce speed and yield.

行车中遇残疾人影响通行时, 应主动减速礼让.

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28、

Sudden sedimentation of outer waterway is the crucial problem obstructing the development of Huanghua Port, which is the best coal export port of Shenhua Group.

黄骅港是神华集团煤炭最佳出口港,外航道骤淤问题是制约黄骅港发展的关键。

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29、

They have been charged with obstructing justice and conspiracy to obstruct justice.

他们被控妨碍及阴谋妨碍司法公正。

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30、

He was fined for obstructing the work of the police.

他因妨碍警察执行公务而被罚款。

朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

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