- 词义辨析
sentence, condemn
这两个词共同的意思是“判处,宣判”。在表示“判处死刑”时,二者可通用; 在表示“判处…年徒刑”时,两者用法不同,用sentence时,年限在前,刑罚在后,用condemn时刑罚在前,年限在后。试比较:
她被判处8年徒刑。
She was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment.
She was condemned to imprisonment for eight years.
下面两个句子意思相同:
The judge sentenced the person to three years in prison.
The judge sentenced the person to three years' imprisonment.
法官判处这个人三年监禁。
sentence,condemn,judge,convict,doom
这些动词都含有“判决、宣判”之意。
sentence法律用词,指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。
condemn指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。
judge指对案件作出审理判决,但判决内容较笼统,不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。
convict法律用词,指审判后判定有罪,但未作最后判决。
doom书面用词,指郑重他宣判某人有罪。
- 近义词
- condemnv.谴责;宣判;使陷入;宣布…不安全;证明…有罪;
- doomn.命运;厄运;死亡;(尤指不利的、有罪的)判决,宣判;
- judgen.法官;裁判员;鉴定家;
- condemnationn.谴责,指责;
- decisionn.决定;决断力;果断;裁决;
- judgementn.判断,鉴定,评价,判断;审判,裁判,判决;看法,意见;判断力,见识;
- ordern.次序;条理;治安;命令;订货;点菜;付款指令;秩序;阶层;(生物)目;修会;授勋的人;勋章;社团;汇票;
- pronouncementn.声明;公告;宣告;判决;
v.
n.
- 双语例句 更多例句
He will actually be serving three concurrent five-year sentences
实际上,他将服3个5年徒刑,合并执行。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
We have learnt how to condense serious messages into short, self-contained sentences
我们已经学会了如何把重要的信息压缩成简短独立的句子。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
A good way to sound confident is to use short punchy sentences.
想要听起来很自信,使用简短有力的句子不失为一个好方法。
柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典
They are already serving prison sentences for their part in the assassination.
他们因参与这起刺杀已经开始在监狱服刑了。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
They were convicted of affray and received community service sentences.
他们因殴斗滋事被判决为社区义务服务。
柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典
Some parrots can imitate sounds and repeat words and sentences.
有些鹦鹉能模仿(人的)声音,还能学人说一些单词和句子.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
He will actually be serving three concurrent five-year sentences.
实际上,他将服3个5年徒刑,合并执行。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Do you believe that sentences for criminals are tough enough at present?
你认为当前对罪犯的判决足够严厉吗?
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
He demanded exemplary sentences for those behind the violence.
他要求对这起暴力事件的幕后指使者作出惩戒性判决。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The bill provides for the automatic review of all death sentences.
该法案规定所有死刑判决都要自动接受审核。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
We have learnt how to condense serious messages into short, self-contained sentences.
我们已经学会了如何把重要的信息压缩成简短独立的句子。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Girls could get very heavy sentences for soliciting — nine months or more.
女子拉客可能会被处以重刑——9个月或9个月以上监禁。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Long prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders.
判处长期徒刑可对违法者起到强有力的威慑作用。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- 相关词组
- complete sentence完全句;
- Types of Sentences句子类型;句子的类型;句子的分类
- imperative sentence命令句,祈使句;
- Useful Sentences有用的句子;常用语句;实用句型;常用句型;常用句子;常用句
- light sentence[法] 轻判;
- Core Sentences核心句子;经典句型
- break the literature into pieces and take one paragraph or few sentences断章截句
- simple sentencen.简单句;
- life sentencen.无期徒刑的判决;
- declarative sentencen.陈述句;[计] 说明句子;
- prison sentencen.徒刑;
- death sentencen.死刑;
- semantic structure of sentences[计] 句子语义结构;
- complex sentence复杂句;
- suspended sentencesn.<法>缓刑( suspended sentence的名词复数 );
- life sentencesn.无期徒刑的判决( life sentence的名词复数 );
- periodic sentence圆周句(指主要意义至句尾才明白的句子);
- topic sentence课题句子;
- ambiguous sentence二义性句子;
- exclamatory sentence感叹句;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- rough adj.粗糙的;粗略的;大致的;粗暴的;艰难的;恶劣的;粗野的;汹涌的;高低不平的;不舒服的;猛烈的;不平滑的;不确切的;犯罪盛行的;味道差的n.草图;草稿;暴徒;(高尔夫球场的)长草区;粗野的人
- kiss the rain 雨的印记;雨中印记;轻音乐;好听的钢琴曲
- medium adj.中等的;中间的;不深不浅的;n.方式;媒介;巫师;材料;介质;
- 5-htp 5-羟色胺;5羟色氨酸
- westlink 西遇;西域;西部公路
- click v.使发出咔嗒声;(用鼠标)点击;豁然开朗;(与…)一见如故;受到欢迎;配合默契;n.咔哒声;(鼠标)点击;吸气声;
- trunk n.树干;主要部分, 主干, 主体;(汽车后部的)行李箱, 后备箱;(人、动物的)躯干;管道, 导管, 通风管;<解>大血管, 神经干, 淋巴干;象鼻;<船>围壁通道;大旅行箱, 大行李箱;男式游泳裤;<矿>洗矿槽;<主英> 男用短衬裤adj.主干的, 干线的;树干;树干的;躯干的, 躯体的;;管形的, 筒形的;(大)旅行箱的; <美> 汽车后部行李箱的
- thyroid n.甲状腺;甲状软骨;甲状腺剂;甲状腺粉;
- big mom 毕古麻姆
- Merrell n.迈乐;[人名] 梅里尔;迈乐;麦乐;登山鞋
- aula n.第三脑室前端;
- esse n.存在,实体,实在;abbr.塞内加尔地面站;嵌入式系统软件环境(embedded system software environment)

