somber

['sɒmbə]
  • somber
  • adj.

    昏暗的;(颜色等)暗淡的;忧郁的;严峻的;

纠错 数据更新时间:2025-12-25 20:44:04
  • 速记技巧

    词根词缀法

    这里的s-是前缀sub(在下方)的残余;词根omber表“阴影”,字面义为“在阴影下”。这个词根可以用熟词umbrella(伞)助记,它的词根umbr=omber“阴影”,体会元音音变关系;-ella为指小后缀;所以字面义为“小块阴影”,umbrella的最初义仅指“遮阳伞”。

  • 近义词

  • blackadj.黑(色)的;黑色人种的;黑暗的;不加牛奶的;
  • bleakadj.暗淡的,昏暗的;没有指望的;寒冷的,刺骨的;无遮蔽的,荒凉的;
  • cheerlessadj.沉闷的;无乐趣的;不快乐的;阴郁的;
  • darkadj.黑暗的;昏暗的;阴暗的;深色的;暗色的;近乎黑色的;褐色的;有深色头发(或眼睛等)的;神秘的;邪恶的;忧郁的
  • depressedadj.情绪低落的,沮丧的;萧条的;下陷的,低的;中间凹下的;
  • dingyadj.暗淡的,乏味的;肮脏的;
  • dismaladj.阴沉的,惨淡的,凄凉的;忧郁的;
  • drabadj.单调;单调的;土褐色的;无生气的;无光彩的
  • drearyadj.沉寂的;阴沉的;令人厌烦的;枯燥的;
  • dulladj.枯燥无味的;晦暗的;多云的;(声音)不清晰的;(感觉)不明显的;(迟)钝的;不景气的;
  • funerealadj.送葬的,悲哀的,适合葬礼的;
  • gloomyadj.黑暗的;令人沮丧的;前景黯淡的;悲观的,阴郁的;
  • graveadj.重大的,重要的;严重的;[音乐]沉重的;(颜色等)朴素的;
  • greyn.灰色;
  • grimadj.冷酷的,残忍的;严厉的;阴冷的;可怕的,讨厌的;
  • lugubriousadj.悲哀的;阴郁的;令人伤心的;令人灰心的;
  • melancholyn.忧郁;悲哀;愁思;闷闷不乐;
  • mutedadj.(声音)减弱的,变得轻柔的; (尤指感情的表达)缓和的,温和的;
  • overcastadj.天阴的,多云的;
  • sadadj.悲哀的;糟糕的;可悲的;令人遗憾的;伤心的,难过的;令人难过的;不可救药的;乏味的;十分糟糕的;(色彩)深暗的;状况不佳的;让人无法接受的;(面团)发得不好的,(面包等)烤得不好的;显露悲伤(或难过)的;该受责备(或批评)的
  • soberadj.头脑清醒的,冷静的;未醉的,没喝醉的;有节制的;朴素的,素净的;
  • solemnadj.庄严的,严肃的;庄重的;隆重的,神圣的;忧郁的,阴沉的;
  • sombreadj.忧郁的;昏暗的,阴沉的;暗淡的,不鲜艳的(颜色等);
  • subduedadj.制服的,被抑制的;缓和的;有节制的,抑制;顺从;(人)闷闷不乐的,默不作声的;不感兴趣的;
  • uncheerful不快乐的
2、

A funeral is a somber occasion.

葬礼是个忧郁的场合.

《简明英汉词典》

3、

Listening to the modern Britpop group Elbow is like watching raindrops slide down windows during summer rain showers; mesmerizing, somber, gloomy but relaxing.

聆听“肘”乐队演绎的现代英伦摇滚音乐,就仿佛在夏日倾盆大雨中静观雨点沿窗户滑落,那份忧郁让人沉迷,却又酣畅淋漓。

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4、

In such circumstances, cartoons and satirical accounts of somber political events redress.

在这种环境下,基于阴森政治事件基础上的卡通和讽刺文学纠正了平衡。

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5、

Eliot was a somber and timid individual while Pound was an outrageously flamboyant troublemaker, an anti-Semite, and a fascist.

艾略特性格忧郁,胆小,而庞德则凶狠残暴,总是制造事端,而且还是位反犹太主义者,拥护法西斯主义。

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6、

It had been dull and somber enough.

那是十分愁闷的,十分忧郁的.

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7、

He had a somber expression on his face.

他面容忧郁.

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8、

She looked up staring at the somber December sky.

她抬起头来,凝望着十二月份阴沉沉的天空。

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9、

He was very somber and did not want to offer any comment.

记者见到柯有伦的时候,柯有伦面色沉重,不愿发表任何意见.

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10、

Finally, the doctor came in looking tired and somber.

最后,医生带着疲倦而严峻的面容出现了。

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11、

His coat was a somber brown.

他的衣服是暗棕色的.

《简明英汉词典》

12、

Life, however dark and somber, could never apparently cloud his soul.

人生无论如何黑暗阴沉, 显然决不会使他的灵魂蒙上阴影.

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13、

Luella Bartley stitched up dresses with tulip skirts in baby blue, pink and yellow, which she said were inspired by1980s record covers and a reaction to somber fall collections.

路·安娜巴特莱的设计的郁金香裙子则采用了淡蓝色,粉红和黄色,她说她的灵感来自于80年代的唱片封面,同时也是对忧郁的秋季系列的一种颠覆。

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14、

That said, in the midst of all this jubilation, I must temper my enthusiasm with a somber note.

那说,在所有的这一个欢呼之中,我一定用一个微暗的注意锻炼我的狂热。

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15、

" I doubt that, " he said and his face went suddenly quiet and somber.

" 我怀疑这一点, " 他说这话时脸色突然显得平静而阴沉了.

飘(部分)

16、

A sad and somber funeral with the body still breathing.

一场悲伤的,阴暗的葬礼,虽然这个身体还有呼吸.

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17、

His expression was somber as he listened to the report of the accident.

他听着关于事故的报告时,脸部表情严峻.

《简明英汉词典》

18、

He can brave a moonlight walk adown sweet-scented lanes or a twilight pull among the somber rushes.

他敢于在香气袭人的小径上月下漫步,也敢在黄昏时分在阴暗的草丛中摸索前行。

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19、

Even after my somber lecture, Hani remained steadfast.

我跟汉尼一本正经地讲了一通, 她却依然不肯打退堂鼓.

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20、

Are you in character somber, melancholy, or neglectful?

你生性阴沉 、 忧郁, 或是不修边幅 吗 ?

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21、

She was dressed in somber black.

她穿一身灰黑色衣服.

《简明英汉词典》

22、

The sun lost its heartening power and the sky became grey and somber.

太阳失去了它鼓舞人心的力量,天空变成铅灰色,阴沉沉的。

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23、

She hold her head up and stared at the somber December sky.

她抬起头来,凝望着十二月份阴沉沉的天空.

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24、

The US News ratings "don a somber gray suit of authority, but it's a hustler's threads," he writes... "exploiting people's insecurities."

他在书中写道:这个排行榜“披着庄重的灰色权威外衣,其实不过是骗子精心编织的外套,”它利用的是人们的不安全感。

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25、

Herzog's somber face brightened.

赫索格严肃的脸上露出了笑容.

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26、

Behind this real feeling there was something still more meaningful and somber.

除了这种真挚的感情外,还有着某种更有意义、更为阴暗的东西.

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27、

It's a somber start Italy's new government.

意大利新政府的开端有些令人忧虑。

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28、

It is somber there, they say there are evil monsters there.

那里阴森森的, 道士说有妖气.

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29、

His eyes were somber, resentful and yet nervous.

他的眼睛显得阴沉 、 愤懑,然而又惶惶不安.

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30、

Large somber-colored scaleless marine eel found in temperate and tropical coastal waters; some used for food.

温带和热带沿海水域中大型色暗的海生无鳞鳗鱼;有一些可以食用。

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