thinned

[θind]
  • thinned
  • v.

    (使)变稀薄, (使)变稀少, (使)变细( thin的过去式和过去分词 );

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-03-14 14:32:00
  • 词义辨析

    thin, lanky, slim, underweight

    这组词都可形容人“瘦”。它们的区别是:

    thin以中性的方式来描写人的外貌,常同营养、疾病有较多牵连,不含褒贬义; slim描写人的外貌时有瘦得很美的含义,带有褒义; lanky用来描述人又高又瘦,含有幽默的意味; underweight指描述人因吃得不好或生病而过“瘦”。例如:

    She was tall and thin, with fairish hair.她高高瘦瘦的,留着长发。

    She used to be pretty and slim.她过去非常漂亮苗条。

    Tom was a lanky boy with long skinny legs.汤姆是一个腿很细的瘦高个儿。

    Many people who are underweight are happy with their size.许多人很喜欢自己那种过于瘦的身材。

    thin, gaunt, lean, slender

    这组词都可形容人“瘦”。它们的区别是:

    thin指因病、过分劳累或缺乏营养等而缺少正常的肌肉; gaunt指因饥饿或操劳过度而呈现的枯瘦或憔悴的面庞; lean强调缺乏脂肪,指自然的瘦,其肌肉却很结实; slender可指人或动物,作“细长的,苗条的”解,有时含有“纤弱”的意思。例如:

    He has the gaunt face of a starving man.他是一副憔悴的面容的饿汉相。

    The forest ranger is lean.那位森林警察很结实。

    She admired Alice's slender build.她羡慕艾丽斯那苗条的身材。

    thin, emaciated, haggard, lean, spare

    这组词都可表示“瘦”。它们的区别是:

    spare指人的身材给人以美感的瘦; thin既可指人的身材,也可指人的身体某部位瘦,大多数指因疾病或疲劳而消瘦; emaciated表示的“瘦”主要是由疾病和营养不良造成的; haggard指人的面孔憔悴的,枯槁的,主要是由于忧虑和少眠所致; lean指人天生瘦,是缺少脂肪的意思。例如:

    She was a tall, spare girl.她是个瘦高个儿的姑娘。

    His face was thin.他的脸瘦。

    He was emaciated by long illness.他由于长期生病而瘦弱了。

    The haggard faces of the rescued miners showed what they had suffered.被救出的矿工枯槁的面容表明他们遭受了什么样的苦难。

    He had the lean fit look of a trained athlete.他具有一个受过训练的运动员的清瘦而健康的面容。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

    adj.

  • faintadj.微弱的,模糊的;软弱的;无勇气的;将昏倒似的;
  • narrowadj.狭窄的;狭隘的;险胜的;勉强的;有限的;狭义的;
  • slimadj.苗条的;微薄的;小的;纤细的;少的;不足的;单薄的
  • weakadj.(虚)弱的,无力(度)的;微弱的;懦弱的;不牢固的;疲软的,萧条的;不能令人信服的;稀薄的;
1、

The barber thinned out his customer's thick hair.

理发师把顾客的浓密头发削薄了些.

《简明英汉词典》

2、

By midnight the crowd had thinned.

半夜时分,人群渐渐散去了。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

3、

War and disease thinned ( down ) the population.

战争与疾病使人口减少.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

4、

The iterative FFT algorithm is used to design the linear thinned array and the plane thinned array. Comparison with the existing research results, the simulated results confirming the great efficiency and the robustness of the new method are shown in this dissertation. 4.

运用迭代FFT算法快速优化设计了稀疏直线阵列和稀疏平面阵列,并将仿真结果与已有的文献和研究结果进行对比分析,证明了该优化方法的高效性和鲁棒性。

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5、

She has thinned down a lot since last year.

自去年以来她瘦了好多.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

6、

A binary GA is used in the study on the optimization design of thinned concentric ring antenna array and find a method to improve the efficiency of the optimization design of thinned concentric ring antenna array. 3.

采用了二进制编码的遗传算法,对同心圆环天线阵列的稀疏优化设计进行了研究,通过仿真发现了提高同心圆环阵列稀疏优化设计效率的方法。

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7、

For the elements position distribution of thinned array whose elements are thinned from the uniform grid, an optimal algorithm of Genetic Algorithm based on integer coded is proposed.

针对稀布阵列的阵元分布综合,提出一种基于整数编码遗传算法的优化设计方法。

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8、

It would have been better to have thinned the trees over several winters rather than all at one time.

当初要是分几个冬天疏剪树木,会比一下子疏剪完效果好。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

9、

A nwe kind of thinned cylinder array with discrete baffle has been designed.

本文设计了一种新型的离散障板稀疏圆柱基阵.

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10、

He's thinned down a lot since he went on a diet.

他自从节制饮食以来已经瘦了不少.

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11、

Rupert moved off through the crowd which thinned rapidly and fell in behind him.

鲁帕特挤出人群向外走去.人群一下子散掉了一些. 许多人都随他走了.

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12、

Our protective ozone layer above the earth has been thinned.

我们地球上方具有保护作用的臭氧层变得稀薄了.

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13、

The stream has thinned down to a mere trickle.

这条小河变成细流了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

14、

The clouds thinned out as we went higher up the mountain.

我们爬到山的高处时,云层变得稀薄了.

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15、

The morning mist gradually thinned.

朝雾渐渐地淡薄了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

16、

The enemy resistence thinned out as the night approached.

随着夜幕的降临,敌人的抵抗减弱了.

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17、

The stream had thinned down to a mere trickle.

小河越来越窄,最后变成了涓涓细流.

《简明英汉词典》

18、

This liquid appears to have thinned down.

这液体好像变得稀薄了.

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19、

Disease had thinned out the population.

疾病使人口减少了.

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20、

The population of the city was thinned out by the black death.

这个城市的人口由于黑死病而减少了.

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21、

Gypsum and halite are simply thinned or removed altogether.

石膏与岩盐则逐渐变薄或完全被溶解掉.

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22、

The oppression of the invaders had thinned down the population of the village.

入侵者的压迫使这个村庄的人口减少了.

《简明英汉词典》

23、

The Imaging theory, retrieving algorithm and principle of thinned array of two dimensional synthetic aperture radiometer are presented, and Based upon simulated annealing algorithm, two kinds of optimized thinned array are obtained.

本文介绍了二维综合孔径辐射计的成像原理、反演算法和天线优化布局的基本思想,并用模拟退火算法对两种类型的天线布局做了优化仿真。

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24、

The enemy resistance thinned out as night approached.

傍晚时,敌人的抵抗越来越弱了.

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25、

The protective ozone layer above the Earth has been thinned.

地球上方具有保护作用的臭氧层正变得越来越稀薄了.

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26、

Her voice thinned down to a whisper as people turned to shush her.

当人们回过头来嘘她时,她就放低嗓门讲话了.

《简明英汉词典》

27、

In the process of exhaustive synthesis of thinned arrays ( whose elements are thinned from the uniform grid), enumerating the configuration of linear thinned arrays is main task of design.

通过分析单元从规则栅格中稀疏的稀疏直线阵列的综合问题,得出枚举稀疏线阵所有可能的阵列结构是稀疏阵穷举综合法的重要任务。

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28、

They thinned out a stand to create a lush forest tomorrow.

他们除去了林场中多余的树木,以利来日森林长得更茂密.

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29、

They plucked the long grass and nettles from the tombs, thinned the poor shrubs and roots.

他们拔除了坟墓上的茂草和荨麻,砍断矮树和根株.

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30、

He thinned the wine by adding water.

他往酒里加水把它稀释.

《简明英汉词典》

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