compensated

[ˈkɔmpenseitid]
  • compensated
  • v.

    补偿,报酬( compensate的过去式和过去分词 );给(某人)赔偿(或赔款);

纠错 数据更新时间:2025-11-14 02:29:56
  • 词义辨析

    compensate, atone, redeem

    这组词都表示“补偿”。它们的区别是:

    compensate主要含有“赔偿(损失)”“酬报(劳役)”等意思; redeem主要含有“赎回(抵押品)”“弥补(过错)”“挽回(荣誉)”等意思; atone与for连用表示“赎”“补偿(过失或过错)”,但atone只能用于比较严重的场合。

    compensate, balance, counterbalance, counterpoise, countervail, offset

    这组词都可表示“赔偿,弥补”。它们的区别是:

    compensate表示“赔偿”,意思最广泛,可以指补偿损失、酬报劳役、弥补缺陷等; countervail表示“补偿”,强调在能力或效率方面可以抵消已造成的影响、伤害或损失。balance表示“弥补”,指相互调节,以达到在数量、质量、大小、重要性或效率等方面的平衡或均衡; offset表示“弥补”,强调在善与恶、得与失、赢与亏等方面的均衡; counterbalance表示“弥补”“抵消”,多指弥补不足之处; counterpoise表示“抵消”“均衡”,指提供相同的重量或相等的价值等。

    compensate, indemnify, pay, reimburse, remunerate, satisfy

    这组词都可表示“报偿”。它们的区别在于:

    1.pay的基本意思是“偿还债务”,引申可表示多种意思,不一定指实际上的“金钱”。

    2.compensate强调用相等的金钱或者价值相当的东西来“赔偿”失去的东西或“酬劳”他人付出的劳力。例如:

    Many firms compensate their workers if they are hurt at work.许多公司都对工作时受伤的工人给予赔偿。

    3.remunerate暗示或许诺要给予“报答”,但不一定兑现。例如:

    I will remunerate you my debt for gratitude.我要报答我对你的感激之情。

    We only hope we can remunerate you for the pleasure you have given us.我们只希望能够报答你给我们带来的快乐。

    4.satisfy特指依据法律或法庭的判决加以“赔偿”,以满足其要求或还清某种债务。例如:

    He had to satisfy all claims for the damage he had caused.他必须赔偿他造成的所有损失。

    We are never late in satisfying him for his labour.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。

    5.reimburse专指为他人报销办事时的花销。例如:

    All expenses will be reimbursed to the customer for any loss or damage.一切费用都能给你报销。

    6.indemnify指允诺或实际赔偿损失,但赔偿额不一定同损失额持平。例如:

    Their former enemies indemnified the victorious nations for the huge loss.战胜国要求战败国交付巨额赔款。

  • 近义词

  • atonevt.补偿,赎(罪);
  • atone forv.赎回,偿还;
  • balancen.均衡,平衡(能力);天平;余额;
  • correctadj. 正确的;合适的;符合公认准则的;得体的;
  • counteractv.抵制;抵消;抵抗;
  • counterbalancevt.对…起平衡作用,抵消;
  • counterpoisevt.平均,平衡,使平衡;
  • countervailvt.补偿,弥补;
  • counterweighvt.使平衡;
  • coverv.遮盖;覆盖;撒上;包括;涉及;处理;行走;掩护;敷衍;给…保险;报道;足以支付;包庇;顶替,替补;采取预防行动;翻唱;
  • even out变平;(使)平稳, (使)均衡;铲平;
  • even up(使)相等;匀;取齐;找齐;
  • forconj.因为,由于;
  • give back归还,恢复;后退;交还;退后;
  • indemnifyvt.保障;保护;使免于受罚;补偿;
  • makevt. 做,制造;生产,制定;使成为;使产生;
  • make up构成;形成;和解;和好;组成;编造,虚构(故事、借口等);给…化妆;为…打扮;凑足,补齐(数量);(加班)补足,补上(耽误的时间);和解;和好;配(食品、药等);铺(床);搭(铺)
  • make up for弥补,补偿(令人不快的遭遇或损失);补苴;
  • offsetvt.抵消;补偿;(为了比较的目的而)把…并列(或并置);为(管道等)装支管;
  • overcompensatev.过度代偿;
  • payv.支付;付费;交纳;偿还;付酬;赢利;创收;受益;付代价
  • pay off取得成功;
  • recompensevt.赔偿;补偿;酬报;酬谢;
  • redressn.补偿,赔偿;矫正,纠正;缓解;
  • reimbursevt.偿还,付还,归还;
  • remuneratevt.酬劳;
  • repairv.修理,修补;补救;前去;
  • repayvt.偿还;付还;报答;酬报;
  • rewardn.报酬;奖励,回报;赏金;
  • rightadv. 立刻,马上;向右,右边;恰当地;一直;
  • upadv. 在上面,在高处;起床,起来;向上;由低到高;
1、

In order to improve the inertial devices precision even more, the temperature error must be modeled and compensated.

为了进一步提高惯性器件的精度,必须对惯性器件进行温度误差建模和补偿。

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2、

The hunters compensated the farmer for killing his cow by paying him.

猎人们给了这位农民钱,以作为打死他的牛的赔偿.

词典精选例句

3、

Pressure-compensated air bearings are used on both ends of the trunnion axis.

耳轴两端各用一压力补偿空气轴承.

词典精选例句

4、

In the layout design, gradient error and temperature error are compensated by the optimization of current sources sequences.

版图设计利用梯度和温度误差的分布规律通过误差平均化的电流源阵列布局方案来避免误差积累。

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5、

A Programmable Temperature Compensated Crystal Oscillator

可编程温度补偿晶体振荡器技术

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6、

When foods from different plant sources are eaten together, deficiency in one is compensated for by sufficiency in another.

多种蔬果类食物一起吃的话,一种食物所缺乏的营养会由另一种富含该营养的食物予以补足。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

7、

How foreign fund-managers will be compensated has yet to be thrashed out.

如何对外资管理者进行补偿还有待磋商。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

8、

Third, ultrasonic velocity was compensated through temperature transducer and the precision was ensured.

三是利用温度传感器实时检测环境温度以补偿温度引起的声速变化,保证了检测精度;

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9、

The pluses more than compensated for the inconveniences involved in making the trip.

各种有利因素大大抵消了出行过程中的种种不便。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

10、

When foods from different plant sources are eaten together, deficiency in one is compensated for by sufficiency in another...

多种蔬果类食物一起吃的话,一种食物所缺乏的营养会由另一种富含该营养的食物予以补足。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

11、

The reactive power and current of three-phase unbalanced load are compensated.

这样实现了不平衡负荷无功和电流的综合补偿.

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12、

The lawyer said she should be compensated for the sufferings.

律师说,她应该为所遭受的痛苦得到赔偿。

外研社英语同义词辨析词典

13、

The commercial requisition of land should be compensated in marketing price.

商业性征地必须按市场价格补偿.

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14、

Losses suffered by the mortgagee as a result thereof shall be compensated by the mortgagor.

承押人因此所受的损失由抵押人赔偿.

经济法规部分

15、

I compensated his loss with money.

我赔偿他经济损失.

《简明英汉词典》

16、

Temperature compensated overload relay

温度补偿过载继电器

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17、

The marvelous acting compensated for the play's weak script.

本剧的精彩表演弥补了剧本的不足.

《简明英汉词典》

18、

Her lawyers say she should be compensated for the suffering she had been caused.

她的律师说她应该为所遭受的痛苦得到赔偿。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

19、

The loss will be compensated according to the specific clauses of this insurance policy.

损失赔偿将按照保单有关规定办理.

外贸英语口语25天快训

20、

When foods from different plant sources are eaten together, deficiency in one is compensated for by sufficiency in another

多种蔬果类食物一起吃的话,一种食物所缺乏的营养会由另一种富含该营养的食物予以补足。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

21、

All these losses have got to be compensated for.

这一切损失都必须赔偿.

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22、

Your chart indicates you need to be compensated for your efforts.

你的星盘显示,你所付出的努力必须得到相应的回报.

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23、

The company compensated her for the extra work.

公司对她所做的额外工作予以补偿.

《简明英汉词典》

24、

The experimental compensating result shows that using this method the frequency-temperature stability of 100 MHz 5th overtone temperature compensated crystal oscillator can achieve ≤± 2 × 10-6, in the temperature range 0~ 70 ℃.

初步补偿结果表明,利用本文提出的补偿方法进行补偿的100MHz五次泛音石英晶体振荡器在0~70℃温度范围内频率-温度稳定性≤±2×10-6。

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25、

In practice the method has gained one or two mete increase in temperature stability by selecting the tuning varactor, which has the temperature characteristic compensated for the resonant transistor.

在实际设计中,通过选取温度特性与谐振三极管相补偿的调谐变容管,采用恒流源供电以及分频等方式,使得VCO的温度稳定度比普通VCO提高了一到两个量级。

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26、

If they were in civvy street they would be compensated anyway.

他们要是老百姓的话,就一定会得到补偿。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

27、

To ease financial difficulties, farmers could be compensated for their loss of subsidies.

为了缓解经济困难,农场主们损失的补贴会得到补偿。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

28、

But providers are compensated for procedures given, not those avoided.

但供应商赔偿的程序,给予, 而不是那些可以避免的.

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29、

Any damage resulting from negligence is not to be compensated.

由于疏忽大意所造成的损害概不赔偿.

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30、

Calculate the different value of illumination change during motion estimation and finished illumination compensation during motion compensated temporal filter.

在运动估计时,计算亮度变化差值。在运动补偿时域滤波时,对亮度差值进行补偿。

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