comprehending

[,kɑmprɪ'hɛnd]
  • comprehending
  • v.

    理解,领会( comprehend的现在分词 );包括;

纠错 数据更新时间:2025-11-14 02:29:39
  • 词义辨析

    comprehend, appreciate, see, understand

    这组词都有“明白”或“理解”的意思。它们的区别在于:

    1.see的基本意思可指一般视觉的“看见”,也可指有意识地“观察”,引申可表示由观察而“领会”“理解”。

    2.comprehend指用智力充分而完全地理解事物的内在含义。例如:

    The child read the story but didn't comprehend its full meaning.那孩子看了这篇故事,但没有理解它的全部意思。

    If you can use a word correctly and effectively you comprehend it.如果你能正确、有效地使用一个词,你就是了解它了。

    3.understand则是明白别人说的话,完全了解某种事实。例如:

    My wife doesn't understand me.我的妻子不理解我。

    I've read the letter but I don't understand it.这封信我已经看过了,可是看不懂。

    4.appreciate指对某物有较深的理解能力,强调“欣赏”。例如:

    She appreciated a work of art.她欣赏一件艺术品。

    I am incapable of appreciating classical music.我不会欣赏古典音乐。

    comprehend, apprehend

    参见apprehend条。

    contain,include,embrace,involve,comprehend,hold,comprise

    这些动词都含有“包括,包含”之意。

    contain普通用词,所涉及的物体常常是其组成部分或内容。强调包容关系。既可指具体有形的东西,也可指抽象无形的东西。

    include普通用词,指一整体包含着各独立的部分,也指某东西包含另一东西的某一部分。

    embrace正式用词,指把某事物纳入整个之中。

    involve指包含因整体的性质决定的成分或结果。所包括的往往是无形的,不可触知的东西,多用作引申。

    comprehend正式用词,指包含在整体范围以内。

    hold常和contain换用。指能够容纳或有足够的容纳量。强调包容能力。

    comprise书面用词,暗指一个整体包括不同部分所组成,可与include交换使用。

  • 近义词

  • appreciatevt.感激;欣赏;领会;鉴别;
  • apprehendvt.理解;逮捕,拘押;忧虑;
  • compassn.罗盘,指南针;圆规;界限;
  • comprisev.包括;构成,组成;
  • containv.装有;包含;遏制;控制;克制;
  • coverv.遮盖;覆盖;撒上;包括;涉及;处理;行走;掩护;敷衍;给…保险;报道;足以支付;包庇;顶替,替补;采取预防行动;翻唱;
  • digv.挖,掘,戳,掏;研究;脱身;喜欢;
  • digestv.消化;理解;
  • embracev.(拥)抱;欣然接受,乐意采纳(思想、建议等); 包括,包含;
  • encompassvt.围绕,包围;包含或包括某事物;完成;
  • fathomn.英寻(测量水深单位,合6英尺或1.8米);
  • figure out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白;
  • followv.跟随;接着…发生;可以推断出;接下来是;沿着;注视;遵从;仿效;沿袭;理解;对…感兴趣;以…为原型;信奉;
  • getv.收到,获得;变得;受到惩罚;使处于;购买;达到,来到;感染上;与…联系;开始做;使移动到;有机会做;搭乘;抓住;使…受伤;理解;使烦恼;
  • get the picture了解(形式、情况等);
  • graspv.抓紧;理解;急忙抓住;
  • grokv.通过感觉意会;
  • holdvt. 拿住,握住;保留,保存;扣留,拘押;容纳;举行;
  • includev.包括;把…列为…的一部分;
  • involvev.包含,涉及;(使)加入;表明…;
  • knowv.知道;了解;认识;确信;
  • learnv.学;获悉;学会;吸取教训;熟记;
  • perceivev.意识到;察觉,发觉;理解;
  • readvt.& vi. 阅读,朗读;显示;研究;看得懂;
  • realizevt.实现;了解,意识到;(所担心的事)发生;以…价格卖出;
  • savvyn.机智;头脑;理解;悟性;
  • sensen.感觉官能(即视、听、嗅、味、触五觉);感觉;天赋,悟性;理智,判断力;好处;意义;看待…的角度;
  • twign.细枝,嫩枝;小枝
  • understandv.明白,理解;了解;得知;默认;领会;懂(某种语言);
1、

Only the paradox comes anywhere near to the comprehending fullness of life.

生活充满矛盾,你无法真正理解.

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2、

The visualized operation results manifest that the operation results are showed through the modes of hilite and comprehending easily in reading. In the meantime, the operation results are showed directly and clearly through graphics and image.

而运算结果的可视化表现为:首先将运算结果以醒目、便于阅读理解的方式表示出来,其次通过图形、图象的方式直观形象地将运算结果进行显示。

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3、

Because comprehending speech requires attention, as does steering the family sedan.

因为理解语言像开车一样需要注意集中力.

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4、

Esteeming History and Comprehending Ancient People& Read SU Dongpo s "Recalling Antiquity at the Cliff" again; a an eccentric or undignified rustic.

尊重历史理解古人&读《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》新悟一个古怪或有损尊严的乡下人。

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5、

For the profound comprehending of Gibbs function and conditions of phase balance, the paper deduces one of the phase balance conditions is the chemical potential being equal in different phases.

通过对吉布斯函数定义的再认识和单元两相系平衡条件的推导得出单元复相系相平衡的条件之一是具有强度性质的各相化学式相等。

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6、

The belief is that Broca's area responsible for speaking and that Wernicke's area responsible for comprehending.

传统的解释认为,布洛卡区负责说话,Wernicke区负责理解.

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7、

With these main reasons in mind, we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings .

有了这些主要的原因,我们可以评估我们一整天的愤怒程度,并通过理解我们情绪的原因来防止爆发。

高考真题- 2018 北京 七选五

8、

Accurately comprehending the aim of Space and Shape can let students enjoy mathematical activity, accumulating mathematical experience, and developing space conception and innovating consciousness.

并指出正确认识空间与图形的课程目标,能让学生体验数学学习的乐趣,逐步积累数学活动经验,发展空间观念和自主创新意识,从而更好地认识和理解自己的生存空间。

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9、

System analysis is the most effective method for comprehending a system and the absolutely necessary phase for developing information system.

系统分析是了解一个系统的最有效的方法,更是开发信息系统必不可少的阶段。

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10、

Comprehending law essence iscomprehending to pursue the righteous prerequisite.

理解法的精神,是理解并追求正义的前提.

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11、

Otherwise the investigation of the changes upon physical and chemical after fly maggot autoeciousness could provide gist on the comprehending insect immunity and the reaction of insect immunity.

另外,研究蝇蛆寄生后家蚕体内生理生化的变化为进一步理解昆虫免疫、揭示昆虫生命活动的应激反应提供依据。

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12、

Some protype systems show that such a concept-based comprehending mechanism makes a searcher more efficient and adaptive.

几个原型实验系统的工作情况表明,这种基于概念知识的文档理解机制能有效地提高搜索引擎的工作效率,使系统具有很好的环境适应能力。

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13、

Comprehending And Thinking About Article 54 Of The Civil Servants Act

对《公务员法》第54条的解读和思考

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14、

This approach entails solving a problem by first comprehending it.

要运用这个方法去解决问题,首先要理解它.

词典精选例句

15、

Clearly comprehending one thing is better than carelessly doing ten things and also will achievelittle effort.

要清楚悟透一件事,胜过草率做十件事,并且会事半功倍.

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16、

Besides helping students imamate and memorize language materials, language teaching should cultivate an ability of comprehending finite materials and expressing ideas in a creative way.

外语教学不仅要进行模仿记忆外语语言材料,更重要的还应培养学生举一反三、创造性运用有限的外语材料理解和表达思想的能力。

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17、

He was incapable of comprehending her suffering.

他根本不懂得她的痛苦.

词典精选例句

18、

It is crucial for comprehending languages, for reading and for solving problems.

这对语言理解 、 阅读、解决问题都相当重要.

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19、

It's of great significance for us to champion the scientific development view and set up the harmonious society by reviewing his classic discussion and comprehending his persevering pursuit of the essence of development.

重温书中的经典论述,体悟德尼?古莱对发展真谛的孜孜追求,对于我们落实科学发展观和构建和谐社会具有重要意义。

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20、

Conclusion On the basis of the routine medical nursing, How do the patients, especially their parents, comprehending the disease and the protocol of the operation will affect deeply the effect of nursing and operation.

结论:在常规护理的基础上,患儿特别是家属对疾病和手术方案的认识将对手术和护理效果产生重要影响。

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21、

However, many researches have indicated that many L2 learners, even those with high English proficiency still have problems in comprehending English academic lectures.

然而,大量研究表明许多二语学习者,即使是英语能力较好者,在听学术讲座时仍会遇到许多困难。

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22、

Comprehending the error controlling problem in the encode and decode algorithm, they are mostly about iterative and soft decisions decoding algorithm in the block turbo code decoding.

了解与本项目有关的差错控制编解码算法,主要是涉及分组turbo码的迭代和软判决方面的算法。

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23、

Comprehending Hegelian theory of tragedy must join together his philosophy thought.

理解黑格尔悲剧理论必须结合他的哲学思想.

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24、

And at the Little village ( Capala) shrine the Blessed One thus mindfully and clearly comprehending renounced his will to live on.

在小村(Capala)的神社圣尊就诚恳的并且明确的让人理解宣布他将要放弃住世的意愿。

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25、

The remainder of Anne's time at Uppercross, comprehending only two days, was spent entirely at the Mansion House;

安妮在厄泼克劳斯余下的时间只有两天了,完全是在大宅里度过的。

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26、

True or False Comprehending is defined as the physiological process of hearing sounds.

真的还是假理解是指声音的听觉生理过程.

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27、

Analysizing his poems in that time is beneficial to comprehending Li's poems in all respects.

分析该时期李白的诗歌创作,有利于我们全面认识李白诗歌的风貌.

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28、

So , monks , is a monk clearly comprehending.

诸比丘!如是之比丘乃为正知.

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29、

Nothing slipped past his vigilant ear, or his comprehending mind.

他的听觉非常灵敏,头脑反应很快,所以什么事都瞒不了他.

词典精选例句

30、

To protect the network system security furthest, active defense is needed. In order to stop attack in time even take precautions, based on network security situation assessment, comprehending the current security status, threat evolution rules and its trend in the near future are achieved.

为了最大程度地保障网络安全,需要建立主动式防御体系,通过评估网络安全态势来掌握当前安全状况、威胁演变规律和未来发展趋势,达到及时遏制攻击甚至未雨绸缪的目的。

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