contested

[kənˈtestid]
  • contested
  • v.

    争夺,竞争( contest的过去式和过去分词 );争辩,提出异议;

纠错 数据更新时间:2025-12-27 09:20:59
  • 词义辨析

    contest, compete, contend

    这组词共同的意思是“争论,竞争”。它们的区别在于:

    compete指在体育或辩论等需竞争的活动中,为征服或取胜而进行的努力,有时暗示在奖赏的鼓励或刺激下进行竞争; 而contend暗示竞争的紧张程度,通常指双方成功的机会相等,所以,为取胜或征服对方,就需要艰苦的努力,强调奋斗或斗争的必要性; contest则指在竞争中毫无保留地展示自己,比如在总统竞选中,双方尽力展示自己的优势,以战胜对方。

    contest, competition, emulation, race

    这组词共同的意思是“竞赛,竞争”。它们的区别在于:

    1.race可用在大选中的竞争。

    2.competition指在某项目或某次比赛中与对手所进行的“较量与竞争”,也可指“竞争的对手”。例如:

    Competition between business firms keeps prices down.商业公司之间的竞争使价格下降。

    At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.我们的代表队在奥运会上与世界各地的最佳游泳选手角逐。

    3.emulation意为“竞赛”,多指抽象的竞争,指在相互仿效的情况下,形成赶超局面,以努力取胜的竞争。例如:

    The workers in this factory work hard in emulation of the workers in other factories.这工厂的工人努力工作以赶超其他厂的工人。

    The young man worked hard in emulation of his famous father.这位年轻人努力工作,要迎头赶上他出名的父亲。

    4.contest多用于有评判委员会的“比赛”。例如:

    The newspaper is now running an enormous scenario contest.这家报纸正在举办大型电影剧本创作竞赛。

    He won the contest for the deputy leadership.他在副手竞争中获胜。

    compete,contend,contest,rival

    这些动词都可表示“竞争”之意。

    compete普通用词,含义广泛。既可指体育活动等活动中争取优胜的相互竞争,也可指为了自己的利益与他人竞争。

    contend指为战胜或击败对手进行不懈努力,强调拼搏。也可指口头上进行有对立情绪或严重分歧的争论。

    contest指为争夺土地、阵地、权力或荣誉等而展开的竞争。

    rival指在两方或多方的竞争或比赛中,谁都想战胜或比得上对手。

  • 近义词

    n.

  • battlevt.& vi. 与…作战;争斗;
  • disputevt.& vi.辩论,争论;
1、

"The reality is that Antarctica is geopolitically contested."

现实是,南极洲是地缘政治的竞争目标。

六级真题- 2016年 12月 2卷 信息匹配

2、

Women are running in nearly all the contested seats in Los Angeles.

在洛杉矶,女性参选了几乎所有的竞争席位。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

3、

Gender discrimination is a hotly contested issue.

性别歧视是一个争论激烈的话题。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

4、

John has contested this title with Sam for five years.

约翰已经和萨姆争这个冠军已经五年了.

互联网摘选

5、

( of a game, etc) evenly contested

(指比赛等)势均力敌的

互联网摘选

6、

Such jobs are hotly contested, despite the clubs'poor financial state.

尽管各俱乐部的财务状况困窘, 但是相关高阶职务仍竞争热烈.

互联网摘选

7、

The seat is being hotly contested among politicians.

政客们拼命争夺那席位.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

8、

Miscellaneous poems study not only benefit the contested skill, but also for exploration poetic development law, to help deepen the understanding of the various ancient poets.

研究杂体诗不仅有益于切磋诗艺,而且有益于探索诗体发展规律,有助于加深对古代诗人创作多方面的认识。

互联网摘选

9、

She has contested with cancer for more than 3 years.

她与癌症抗争已有三年多了.

互联网摘选

10、

The crow contested one another for nesting territory.

乌鸦互相争夺筑巢之地。

互联网摘选

11、

The referee's decision was contested by the loser.

负方对裁判的裁决有异议.

《简明英汉词典》

12、

If the Olympics had been contested on paper, the Chinese would have won even more convincingly.

如果奥运会比赛的评判基于理论,则中国队的胜出更令人信服。

互联网摘选

13、

The Aug. 15 landing of Chinese activists on one of the contested islands-called Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in Chinese-was countered by a similar landing by a group of Japanese nationalists a few days later.

8月15日,中国活动人士登上日中争议岛屿。这些岛屿在日本被称作尖阁列岛(Senkaku),在中国被称作钓鱼岛。几天后,一组日本民族主义者以同样的方式登岛。

互联网摘选

14、

They contested for the position of minister of foreign affairs.

他们在争夺外交部长的职位.

《简明英汉词典》

15、

The plaintiff contested the will.

原告对遗嘱的有效性提出异议.

词典精选例句

16、

The enemy contested every inch of the ground.

敌人寸土不让.

词典精选例句

17、

Medals also carry the name of the sport contested.

奖牌上还印有比赛项目的名称.

互联网摘选

18、

Lastly, a renewed military conflict with China over the contested Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh cannot be ruled out.

最后,不能排除与中国就有争议的阿鲁纳恰尔邦(arunachal pradesh)爆发新军事冲突的可能性。

互联网摘选

19、

The hotly contested energy bill ended up in a 50-50 tie.

激烈的争辩后投票结果是50比50平.

电影对白

20、

They contested against unreasonable regulations.

他们反对不合理的规定.

《简明英汉词典》

21、

Fluorescent bird droppings may help shed light on contested predictions in ecology.

鸟类排遗上的萤光或许能解释生态学上的一些争议.

互联网摘选

22、

The divorce was not contested.

这桩离婚案没有人提出异议。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

23、

Attempts to step up international action on climate change among the group of eight industrialised nations are being strongly contested by the US government.

八国集团(g8)部分成员正试图加大国际社会在气候变化方面采取行动的力度,但这一努力遭到美国政府的强烈反对。

互联网摘选

24、

They were initially given the death sentence but contested this and were finally imprisoned for life.

他们一审被判死刑,上诉后最终被判终生监禁.

互联网摘选

25、

Another bunch of peaches will be contested by both sides.

另一批桃子是双方要争夺的.

互联网摘选

26、

Three candidates contested the leadership.

有三位候选人角逐领导权。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

27、

This year, for the most hotly contested position - one at the Central Committee of the China Democratic League's reception office - there were about 10000 competitors.

今年,竞争最激烈的职位--中国民主同盟中央委员会接待处--有大约10000人参与竞争。

互联网摘选

28、

Since the turnround, Djokovic has contested 16 of the last 21 Grand Slam finals.

自从这次彻底转变后,德约科维奇打进了过去21场大满贯决赛中的16场。

互联网摘选

29、

The Liquor Licensing Board met quarterly to consider contested applications.

酒牌局每三个月举行一次会议,审议具争议的酒牌申请.

互联网摘选

30、

Coming on the heels of sharp criticism of his handling of a separate territorial row with China, Mr. Noda said Japan needs to take firm measures in response to a recent visit by South Korean President Lee Myung-bak to contested islands which lie between the two countries.

因处理中日领土争端问题受到国内尖锐批评后,野田佳彦说,日本应采取强硬措施应对前不久韩国总统李明博(Lee Myung-bak)登上日韩之间某争议岛屿一事。

互联网摘选

  • 相关词组
  • 今日热词
  • 热门搜索

纳米英语英语词典(dict.nm3.cn)为您提供在线翻译英语词典单词大全英译汉汉译英等英语服务!可按单词字数词义分类查询。支持lj:关键词格式查询例句。

用户反馈
请选择反馈类型(可多选):
您的联系方式:
反馈内容:
提交成功 小编会尽快处理
回到顶部
点击反馈