earmark

[ˈɪəmɑ:k]
纠错 数据更新时间:2026-01-08 19:50:52
  • 速记技巧

    词源词根法

    因古代在自家牲口耳朵上作记号而引申该词义,比较maverick.在16世纪时,英国农民开始在牲畜耳朵上打戳记,以防牲畜被偷。可是这一-做法有时未必能起多大作用。很多窃贼善于改换戳记,让别人真伪难分。这种“耳记”就是earmark一词的原始意义。打耳记在当时非常普遍,甚至连改戳记的窃贼一经抓获,也往往被打上耳记,以儆效尤。后来,earmark不再限于指“耳记”,也用以泛指“标记”或“特征”,最后又进一步引申出上面提到的喻义。

  • 近义词

  • allocatevt.分配,分派;把…拨给;
  • allotvt.分配,摊派给;分派,派给;拨给;指定(款项等)作某种用途;
  • allowvt.允许;给予;准许(做某事);
  • appropriateadj. 适当的;恰当的;合适的;
  • assignv.分派,布置(工作、任务等);指定,确定;转让,让与(财产、权利);分配(某物);委派,派遣;把…归因 ( 于 ) ,把…归属 ( 于 )
  • characteristicn.特色;特点;品质;
  • destinevt.注定;指定;命定;预定;
  • hallmarkn.检验印记;特点,标志;质量证明;
  • keepv. 保持;继续(做某事);(为某人)保留,留下;记下,记录,记载;开设,经营,管理(商店或餐馆);保护;(使)处于;遵守;保守(秘密);放,存放,贮存(在某处);养;保有;供养;使耽搁;守门;健康状况如何;保持不坏
  • mark down记下;(商品)减价;给低分;
  • put aside撇开,储备;扔下;积蓄;搁;
  • put by储存,存放在一边;
  • reserven. 储备;保护区;保留;替补队员;
  • savev.保存;节省;储蓄;拯救;救;挽救;保留;避免,免得;收集;救助;攒钱;收藏;救球(阻碍对方得分)
  • set aside把…放置一旁; 不理会;取消;留出;
  • specialityn.专业,专长;特性;特制品;英〉同specialty;
  • tagvt.加标签于;附加;起诉;紧跟;
  • trademarkn.(注册)商标;(人的行为或衣着的)特征,标记;
  • traitn.特点,特征,特性;
1、

The company has decided to earmark a portion of this year's profits to invest in securities.

公司决定从今年的利润中提存一部分用作证券投资.

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2、

He appears to earmark his tax increases and spending cuts mostly to pay for his long-standing priorities: making permanent the worker tax credit in the fiscal-stimulus plan;

奥巴马通过增税以及减支,似乎大多是为了支付他的长期优先项目:使其财政激励计划中的工人减税变为永久优惠;

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3、

The education department has earmarked £ 6m for the new school

教育部为这所新学校划拨了600万英镑的专款。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

5、

She has all the earmarks of a superstar.

她具备超级明星的一切特征.

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6、

The fund earmarked for capital construction is not to be diverted to any other purpose.

不得挪用基本建设资金.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

7、

The incident has all the earmarks of a terrorist attack.

这一事件具有恐怖袭击的所有特征。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

8、

It expounds the essential earmark of garbage and the limitation of garbage function transformation: garbage classification.

文章分析了垃圾的本质特征及垃圾功能转移的瓶颈 —— 垃圾分类问题.

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9、

I will earmark this money for your research.

我将为你的研究指拨一笔款项.

《简明英汉词典》

10、

HAL : This assignment is likewise essential for me to earmark you to threaten it.

哈尔: 这次任务对我来说很重要,我不允许你去破坏.

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11、

Yasuo Fukuda, Japan's prime minister, is tomorrow expected to pledge that Japan will cut carbon emissions by roughly one-fifth by 2020 and earmark$ 10bn to help developing countries pay for environmental technology.

预计日本首相福田康夫(Yasuo Fukuda)明天将作出承诺,到2020年,日本将减少约五分之一的碳排放,并将拨出100亿美元款项,帮助发展中国家购买环境技术。

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12、

The factory has been earmarked for closure.

这家工厂已被指定关闭。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

13、

Correct speech is an earmark of the educated man.

正确的谈吐是受教育者的特征.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

14、

We have earmarked a sum of money for scientific research.

我们已经特别指明该项拨款作为科研费用.

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15、

Some of the money has been earmarked to pay for the resettlement of people from contaminated areas.

部分经费被指定用于受污染区域群众的重新安置。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

16、

We earmark more capital to increase the amount of agricultural and aquatic products to be exported.

继续实施农产品、水产品出口倍增计划,从资金上加大支持力度.

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17、

Who fought against wasteful and earmark spending?

谁在和浪费的拨款项目花销作斗争?

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18、

Dry Modes Analysis of Floating Beam and Earmarked Compositor Method for Frequency Choice

浮式梁干模态分析和频率选取的记号排序法及应用

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19、

The money had been earmarked for spending on new school buildings.

这笔款项已指定用于新校舍建设。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

20、

She was earmarked early as a possible champion.

人们早就认定她有可能夺冠。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

21、

Each tier of cells is earmarked for a particular function.

每层细胞都有明确的特殊功能标记.

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22、

The pit was one of the 31 earmarked for closure by the Trade and Industry Secretary.

这是工贸大臣明确指出要关闭的31个矿井之一。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

23、

This paper introduces the definition and earmark of Data warehouse and its application on Telecoms Anti-fraud, and brings forward a construct of Telecoms Anti-fraud system, discusses some questions about how to construct the system of Telecoms fraud analysis based on Data warehouse technology.

接着介绍了数据仓库技术的概念和特征,以及在电信反欺诈领域的应用,提出了一个电信反欺诈系统架构,探讨了建设基于数据仓库的电信欺诈分析系统所要注意的问题;

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24、

Similarly, some of the 80 projects already earmarked will require genuine usage commitments from the countries to justify the investment.

同样,在已经确定的大约80个项目中,一些项目需要这些国家做出切实的使用承诺,以证明投资的合理性。

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25、

This sum of money is earmarked for our research.

这笔款子是特别拨给我们作研究用的.

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26、

Their support meant that he was not forced to sell the business which was earmarked for disposal last year

他们的支持意味着他不必被迫出售去年已决定要卖掉的公司。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

27、

He also undertook to earmark $ 235 billion in government expenditure on infrastructure projects within five years.

同时承诺在五年内投资二千三百五十亿元进行基建.

《简明英汉词典》

28、

The school has decided to earmark 20 percent of its funds for book purchases.

学校决定拨出20%的经费用于购买课本.

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29、

Mechanically, electrically, behaviorally and cosmetically, our paired sounding boards are a genuine earmark of our species.

从物理 、 电子 、 行为以及化学各方面来说, 我们的这对传声板都是我们这一种族的天然标记.

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30、

The fund is earmarked for public health services.

这笔钱是专为保健事业用的.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

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