hostage

[ˈhɒstɪdʒ]
  • hostage
  • n.

    人质;抵押品;

  • 单词变形

    复数: hostages

纠错 数据更新时间:2025-11-20 14:35:51
  • 速记技巧

    词源记忆法

    来自古法语hostage,客人,作为抵押的人质,来自拉丁语hospes,客人,来自PIE*ghostis,外来人,陌生人,词源同guest.

    谐音记忆法

    还可谐音:好似特急,人质好似特急。

  • 近义词

  • captiveadj.被监禁的,被关押的;(市场)垄断的;
  • detaineen.被拘留者;未判决囚犯;
  • pledgen.保证,誓言;[法]抵押权;公约;(表示友谊的)干杯;
  • prisonern.囚犯;俘虏;为…所困的人;
  • suretyn.保证人,担保,保证;
  • victimn.受害者,遇难者;祭品,牺牲品;
  • 知识拓展

    词根词缀

    词根 hospit, host= guest 客人 hospitable adj. 好客的 hospit 客人 + able …的 → 好客的 hospital n. 医院 hospit 客人 + al 表名词 → 把病人当客人的地方 → 医院 host n. 主人(原意指招待客人的人) hostage n. 人质 host 客人 + age 表行为 → 把客人〔留住〕→ 人质 hostel n. 旅馆 host 客人 + el 表地点 → 客人住的地方 → 旅馆 hostess n. 女主人 host 客人 + ess 表女性 → 女主人

1、

He momentarily confounded his critics by his cool handling of the hostage crisis.

他对人质危机的冷静处理一时让批评者们惊讶不已。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

2、

The class was held hostage by a hooded gunman.

全班同学被一个蒙面的持枪歹徒劫为人质。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

3、

It is hopeful that two hostages will be freed in the next few days.

有两名人质可望在几天后获释。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

4、

He was held hostage for almost a year.

他被扣为人质几近一年。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

5、

Just so I'm not hostage to baseball and day on all the sports networks.

这样我就不会整天在网上看到的都是棒球!

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6、

We laugh at the angry people on internet when Chinese were caught as hostage.

凡是中国人质被抓,就笑网络愤青.

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7、

Police identified the hostage as Dieter Hoss.

警察认明人质是迪特尔霍斯.

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8、

He kept the pilot as a hostage.

他把驾驶员当做人质.

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9、

The embattled president also denied recent claims that he was being held hostage by his own soldiers.

焦头烂额的总统还否认了最近有关他被自己的士兵挟持为人质的说法。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

10、

They refused to release their hostages unless certain conditions were met.

除非某些条件得到满足,否则他们不会释放人质。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

11、

With the reduction in foreign investments, the government will be even more a hostage to the whims of the international oil price...

随着外资的减少,政府将更加受制于起伏不定的国际油价。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

12、

The company took the cars as hostage.

公司把汽车当做抵押品.

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13、

The group had shot dead another hostage.

该组织又开枪打死了一名人质。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

14、

The former hostage is in remarkably good shape considering his ordeal.

想想人质曾遭受的折磨,获救后其身体状况已经是出奇地好了。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

15、

The hostage had been shackled to a radiator.

当时人质被铐在暖气片上。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

16、

He is take hostage by the guerilla.

游击队将他扣为人质.

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17、

He was taken hostage while on his first foreign assignment as a television journalist.

他第一次作为电视记者出国采访时就被扣作人质。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

18、

The hostage release could clear the decks for war.

人质的获释可能会为发动战争扫清障碍。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

19、

The reporting of the hostage story was fair, if sometimes overblown.

尽管这篇关于人质的报道有些夸大其词,但还算公正。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

20、

It is Nina, and she informs him that Victor is alive and holding Jack as hostage.

电话的那端是尼娜, 她将维克多还在生而且将杰克劫为人质的信息告诉了参议员.

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21、

Would you stroll into a police station afterward and take a guy hostage?

你会事后晃进警察局抓个人作人质 么 ?

电影对白

22、

Don't fire! He hijacked a girl as a hostage.

别开枪! 他劫持了一名女孩子作人质.

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23、

He's now on the second floor, holding Mayor Gibson and his staff hostage.

他现在在二楼挟持吉布森市长及其随从作为人质.

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24、

The FBI's renowned hostage rescue team was suited up and ready to go.

美国联邦调查局威名远扬的人质救援小组整装待命。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

25、

Three children were taken hostage during the bank robbery.

在银行抢劫案中有三名儿童被扣为人质。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

26、

It's alleged that the hostage already dead.

有人说人质已经死了.

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27、

Wine growers say they've been held hostage to the interests of the cereal and soybean farmers.

葡萄种植兼酿酒者说他们一直都为谷物和大豆种植者的利益所绑架。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

28、

The government is negotiating the release of the hostages.

政府正就释放人质进行谈判。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

29、

The release of the hostages could not be achieved without the use of force.

不使用武力不可能使人质获释。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

30、

Everybody who goes into this region, whoever they are, is at risk of being taken hostage.

进入这个地区的人,不管是谁,都有被劫为人质的危险。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

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