obstructs

[əbˈstrʌkts]
  • obstructs
  • v.

    阻塞( obstruct的第三人称单数 );堵塞;阻碍;阻止;

纠错 数据更新时间:2025-11-20 09:29:45
  • 词义辨析

    obstruct, bar, block, dam, hinder, impede

    这组词共同的意思是“阻挡”。它们的区别是:

    1.block指有效地堵住了所有通道,使人、物等无法通过; bar指堵住出入口; dam指挡住涌流物,如眼泪等; obstruct和impede都指在路上设障碍以使运动的物体或事物速度放慢或阻挡其前进, impede比obstruct语气更强些,指困难非常大; hinder则强调阻碍和干扰的有害或令人讨厌。例如:

    Heavy traffic blocked the road.拥挤的车辆阻塞了道路。

    She barred him out of her room.她把他关在她的房间外面。

    She barred up her tears.她抑制住了自己的眼泪。

    Tall trees obstructed his moving.大树阻挡了他的前进。

    The development of the project was seriously impeded by a reduction in funds.由于基金削减,工程进度严重受阻。

    2.bar有时没有阻碍的含义,只指“禁止”。例如:

    My father barred smoking at the dinner-table.我父亲禁止在餐桌上用餐时吸烟。

    block,bar,hinder,obstruct,prevent,hamper

    这些动词都含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。

    block语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。

    bar含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。

    hinder语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。

    obstruct正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。

    prevent含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。

    hamper侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。

  • 近义词
  • 反义词

  • abortvt.使流产;使夭折;使中止;
  • banv.禁止;取缔;
  • barn.条,块,棒,带;酒吧,柜台;小吃店;栏杆;电热棒;(球门)横梁;障碍;(乐谱)小节;出庭律师;(气压单位)巴;功能条;
  • barricaden.路障,障碍物;防御,阻碍;
  • blockn.块;街区;<英>大楼,大厦;障碍物,阻碍;
  • blockaden.封锁;封锁部队;障碍物,阻碍物;
  • checkv.检查;查看;核实;控制;抑制;克制;存放;在…上打钩;托运;
  • clogn.木底鞋,木屐;
  • close up(使)闭合;堵塞(某物);(使)关店;<非正>沉默;
  • complicatev.使复杂化;
  • delayv.推迟;耽误;磨蹭;使迟到;
  • embarrassv.使尴尬;给…出难题;
  • frustratevt.挫败;阻挠;使受挫折;
  • hampervt.妨碍,束缚,限制;使困累;
  • hindervt.& vi.阻碍,妨碍;成为阻碍;
  • hold up举起;支撑;耽搁;持械抢劫;
  • impedevt.阻碍;妨碍;阻止;
  • inhibitv.抑制;禁止;
  • jamn.果酱;拥挤,挤满;困境;[无线]干扰;
  • obturatevt.闭塞,封闭;
  • occludevt.堵塞;阻隔;吸收(气体);
  • plugn.塞子;插头;消防栓;(内燃机的)火花塞;
  • prejudicen.偏见;
  • preventv.阻碍;预防;
  • prohibitv.禁止;阻止;
  • retardvt.使减速,妨碍,阻止,推迟;
  • stemn.茎;高脚杯的脚;烟斗柄;词干;
  • stopvi. 停止;中断;逗留;(使)停止工作;
  • stymievt.妨碍,阻挠;
  • stymyn.妨碍球;
  • thwartvt.阻挠;使受挫折;挫败;<旧>横过;
1、

The regulation equality and opportunity equality help to efficiency, but the result equality obstructs the efficiency.

在规则平等与机会平等前提下的结果不平等有助于提高效率, 但是由于规则不平等与机会不平等导致的结果不平等,以及过大的贫富差距都会影响效率.

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2、

While a bad user research project will obstruct the development of products.

而不好的用户研究项目则有可能误导产品的设计方向。

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3、

The reason is that their valence band is full of electrons, which obstructs current flow.

因为它们的价带填满了电子, 使电流无法流动.

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4、

He became still more dissatisfied with it and secretly did everything in his power to obstruct it.

他对此更不满意,尽在暗里使绊子.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

5、

To obstruct coal mine construction, so that normal construction cannot be carried on;

(一)阻碍煤矿建设,致使煤矿建设不能正常进行的;

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6、

The defences are intended to obstruct any advance by tanks and other vehicles.

这些防御工事用于阻止坦克等车辆前进。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

7、

Lumbar spondylolysis, a common injure in badminton athlete, greatly obstructs maintaining and enhancing athletes'competitive levels.

[中英文摘要]腰椎峡部裂是羽毛球运动员的常见损伤, 极大妨碍了运动员竞技水平的保持和提高.

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8、

The language makes the noumenon to become two parts and mean while obstructs another, too.

语言把本体弄成两半,同时又遮蔽了另一半.

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9、

A building under construction obstructs our view of the mountains.

正建的楼房挡住了我们眺望远山的视线.

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10、

Article 69 Units or individuals concerned should provide active support and cooperation to land administrative departments of the people's governments at and above the county level in their supervision and examination of violations to land administration and provide all the conveniences to facilitate but not in any way refuse or obstruct their work in such a regard.

第六十九条有关单位和个人对县级以上人民政府土地行政主管部门就土地违法行为进行的监督检查应当支持与配合,并提供工作方便,不得拒绝与阻碍土地管理监督检查人员依法执行职务。

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11、

They were accused of attempting to obstruct justice.

他们被控企图妨碍司法公正。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

12、

We Tho brothers and sisters strive! Anyone who obstructs our development, who are our enemies.

谁阻挡我们的发展,谁就是我们的敌人!

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13、

On Effect of Navigation Obstruct Bridge to Waterway Development and Countermeasures

碍航跨河桥梁对水运发展的影响及对策

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14、

Superficially, the phenomenon seems to obstruct social progress and development.

从表面上看,僭礼现象的发生好像有碍社会的进步和发展。

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15、

The mountain road is so steep that it almost obstructs traffic.

这里山路崎岖,交通蔽塞.

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16、

This deficiency obstructs the development of a true natural science of mental ability.

这种缺乏妨碍一门心理能力的真实的自然科学的发展.

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17、

An excess of modesty obstructs the tongue.

过多的谦虚束缚舌头.

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18、

Claire positioned herself so as not to obstruct David's line of sight.

克莱尔为了不挡住戴维的视线挪了一下位置。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

19、

Lumbar spondylolysis, a common injure in badminton athlete, greatly obstructs maintaining and enhancing athletes competitive levels.

腰椎峡部裂是羽毛球运动员的常见损伤, 极大妨碍了运动员竞技水平的保持和提高.

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20、

The cirrhotic process obstructs the intrahepatic portion of the portal venous system.

肝硬化使门脉系统的肝内部分受阻.

词典精选例句

21、

A device or means that obstructs, blocks, or plugs up.

堵塞的方法:阻碍,阻挠或堵塞的工具或途径。

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22、

There are many obstructs on the sharing of resource in the Integrating distributed heterogeneous systems.

网格医疗信息系统的核心是医疗资源的共享和服务系统的建立.

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23、

Obstruct Factors And Countermeasures to Coordinated Development in Cities And Countryside

城乡协调发展的障碍因素及对策

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24、

Analysis on the industry structure obstruct and adjustment of Economic Growth

浅析我国经济增长的产业结构梗阻及疏导

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25、

However, high production cost obstructs the development of biodiesel industry.

生产成本高是制约生物柴油产业发展的最大障碍。

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26、

A number of local people have been arrested for trying to obstruct lorries loaded with logs

一些当地人因试图阻止满载原木的卡车通行而被逮捕。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

27、

Obstructs or holds an opponent. he was called for setting an illegal pick.

他因为阻挡犯规被罚下了。

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28、

Large trees may obstruct the passage of light.

大树可能阻止光线穿过。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

29、

All outmoded traditional thinking; any irrational system which obstructs social progress or human development.

我觉得有一根鞭子在抽打我的心,又觉得仿佛有什么鬼魂借我的笔为自己伸冤一样.

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30、

The fallen trees obstruct the road.

倒下的树将路堵住了。

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